Literature DB >> 34365923

The Role of Stem Cells in the Therapy of Stroke.

Maria Ejma1, Natalia Madetko2, Anna Brzecka3, Piotr Alster2, Sławomir Budrewicz1, Magdalena Koszewicz1, Marta Misiuk-Hojło4, Irina K Tomilova5, Siva G Somasundaram6, Cecil E Kirkland6.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Stroke is a major challenge in neurology due to its multifactorial genesis and irreversible consequences. Processes of endogenous post-stroke neurogenesis, although insufficient, may indicate possible direction of future therapy. Multiple research considers stem-cell-based approaches in order to maximize neuroregeneration and minimize post-stroke deficits.
OBJECTIVE: Aim of this study is to review current literature considering post-stroke stem-cell- based therapy and possibilities of inducing neuroregeneration after brain vascular damage.
METHODS: Papers included in this article were obtained from PubMed and MEDLINE databases. The following medical subject headings (MeSH) were used: "stem cell therapy", "post-stroke neurogenesis", "stem-cells stroke", "stroke neurogenesis", "stroke stem cells", "stroke", "cell therapy", "neuroregeneration", "neurogenesis", "stem-cell human", "cell therapy in human". Ultimate inclusion was made after manual review of the obtained reference list.
RESULTS: Attempts of stimulating neuroregeneration after stroke found in current literature include supporting endogenous neurogenesis, different routes of exogenous stem cells supplying and extracellular vesicles used as a method of particle transport.
CONCLUSION: Although further research in this field is required, post stroke brain recovery supported by exogenous stem cells seems to be promising future therapy revolutionizing modern neurology. Copyright© Bentham Science Publishers; For any queries, please email at epub@benthamscience.net.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Cell therapy; central nervous system; extracellular vesicles; neurogenesis; stem-cells; stroke

Mesh:

Year:  2022        PMID: 34365923     DOI: 10.2174/1570159X19666210806163352

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Curr Neuropharmacol        ISSN: 1570-159X            Impact factor:   7.363


  1 in total

1.  Human Oral Mucosa Stem Cells Increase Survival of Neurons Affected by In Vitro Anoxia and Improve Recovery of Mice Affected by Stroke Through Time-limited Secretion of miR-514A-3p.

Authors:  Paula Stančin; Min Suk Song; Ivan Alajbeg; Dinko Mitrečić
Journal:  Cell Mol Neurobiol       Date:  2022-09-09       Impact factor: 4.231

  1 in total

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