Literature DB >> 3435425

Triplication of alpha-globin genes is responsible for unusual alpha 113Leu/alpha 113His-globin chain ratios in sheep.

R Vestri1, P Masina, A Rando, A Testa, P Di Gregorio.   

Abstract

By investigations at the DNA and protein level, it has been shown that in sheep a previously detected, presumed quantitative allele of the II alpha 113His gene, displaying a reduced efficiency (called the II alpha 113His decreases gene), is carried by a chromosome bearing three alpha-globin loci. In particular, five sheep having an alpha 113Leu/alpha 113His-chain ratio of about 13:1 (13:1 phenotype) possessed the -I alpha 113Leu-II alpha 113Leu-/-I alpha 113Leu-II alpha 113Leu-III alpha 113His decreases genotype. One sheep showing a alpha 113Leu/alpha 113His-chain ratio of about 3:1 (3:1 phenotype) had the -I alpha 113Leu-II alpha 113His-/-I alpha 113Leu-II alpha 113Leu-III alpha 113His decreases genotype, while one sheep having a chain ratio of about 6:1 (6:1 phenotype) carried the -I alpha 113Leu-II alpha 113Leu-II alpha 113His decreases-/-I alpha 113Leu-II alpha 113Leu-III alpha 113His decreases genotype. Nineteen sheep, displaying the common phenotypes, all possessed the alpha alpha/alpha alpha gene arrangement. Furthermore, the possible location of the gene with reduced efficiency and the expression of the three genes in the triple alpha-globin loci chromosome are discussed.

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Year:  1987        PMID: 3435425     DOI: 10.1007/BF00556206

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Biochem Genet        ISSN: 0006-2928            Impact factor:   1.890


  13 in total

1.  Chromosomes with one, two, three, and four fetal globin genes: molecular and hematologic analysis.

Authors:  A V Hill; D K Bowden; D J Weatherall; J B Clegg
Journal:  Blood       Date:  1986-06       Impact factor: 22.113

2.  Transcriptional interference and termination between duplicated alpha-globin gene constructs suggests a novel mechanism for gene regulation.

Authors:  N J Proudfoot
Journal:  Nature       Date:  1986 Aug 7-13       Impact factor: 49.962

3.  Sheep hemoglobin D, an alpha-chain variant with one apparent amino acid substutution (alpha 15 Gly--Asp).

Authors:  T H Huisman; A M Dozy; J B Wilson; G D Efremov; B Vaskov
Journal:  Biochim Biophys Acta       Date:  1968-08-13

4.  Different quantitative expression of the hemoglobin alpha-chain genes in sheep.

Authors:  R Vestri; P C Giordano; L F Bernini
Journal:  Biochem Genet       Date:  1983-12       Impact factor: 1.890

5.  Further evidence supporting the hypothesis of the duplication of the hemoglobin alpha-chain locus in sheep.

Authors:  R Vestri; S Salmaso
Journal:  Biochem Genet       Date:  1981-10       Impact factor: 1.890

6.  gamma-Globin gene triplication and quadruplication in Japanese newborns. Evidence for a decreased in vivo expression of the 3'-A gamma-globin gene.

Authors:  K Harano; T Harano; F Kutlar; T H Huisman
Journal:  FEBS Lett       Date:  1985-10-07       Impact factor: 4.124

7.  Gene conversion of two functional goat alpha-globin genes preserves only minimal flanking sequences.

Authors:  E A Schon; S M Wernke; J B Lingrel
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  1982-06-25       Impact factor: 5.157

8.  Restriction fragment length polymorphism in the 3' flanking region of the rabbit beta 1-globin gene.

Authors:  P Masina; A Rando; S Cocozza
Journal:  Biochem Genet       Date:  1984-10       Impact factor: 1.890

9.  Possible duplication of the hemoglobin alpha chain locus in sheep.

Authors:  R Vestri; C Crema; M Marinucci; P C Giordano; L F Bernini
Journal:  Biochim Biophys Acta       Date:  1980-10-21

10.  Variation in the number of alpha-globin loci in sheep.

Authors:  A Rando; L Ramunno; P Masina
Journal:  Mol Biol Evol       Date:  1986-03       Impact factor: 16.240

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  1 in total

1.  Electrophoretic and chromatographic evidence for allelic polymorphisms in the river buffalo alpha-globin gene complex.

Authors:  A Di Luccia; L Iannibelli; P Ferranti; L Manca; B Masala; L Ferrara
Journal:  Biochem Genet       Date:  1991-10       Impact factor: 1.890

  1 in total

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