Literature DB >> 34354059

Disrupting the LINC complex by AAV mediated gene transduction prevents progression of Lamin induced cardiomyopathy.

Ruth Jinfen Chai1, Hendrikje Werner1, Peter Yiqing Li2, Yin Loon Lee1, Khaing Thet Nyein1, Irina Solovei3, Tuan Danh Anh Luu2, Bhavya Sharma1, Raju Navasankari1, Martina Maric1, Lois Yu En Sim1, Ying Jie Loh1, Edita Aliwarga2, Jason Wen Long Cheong1, Alexandre Chojnowski1, Matias Ilmari Autio4, Yu Haiyang5, Kenneth Kian Boon Tan1, Choong Tat Keng4, Shi Ling Ng2, Wei Leong Chew4, Michael Ferenczi5, Brian Burke1, Roger Sik Yin Foo6, Colin L Stewart7,8.   

Abstract

Mutations in the LaminA gene are a common cause of monogenic dilated cardiomyopathy. Here we show that mice with a cardiomyocyte-specific Lmna deletion develop cardiac failure and die within 3-4 weeks after inducing the mutation. When the same Lmna mutations are induced in mice genetically deficient in the LINC complex protein SUN1, life is extended to more than one year. Disruption of SUN1's function is also accomplished by transducing and expressing a dominant-negative SUN1 miniprotein in Lmna deficient cardiomyocytes, using the cardiotrophic Adeno Associated Viral Vector 9. The SUN1 miniprotein disrupts binding between the endogenous LINC complex SUN and KASH domains, displacing the cardiomyocyte KASH complexes from the nuclear periphery, resulting in at least a fivefold extension in lifespan. Cardiomyocyte-specific expression of the SUN1 miniprotein prevents cardiomyopathy progression, potentially avoiding the necessity of developing a specific therapeutic tailored to treating each different LMNA cardiomyopathy-inducing mutation of which there are more than 450.
© 2021. The Author(s).

Entities:  

Year:  2021        PMID: 34354059     DOI: 10.1038/s41467-021-24849-4

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Nat Commun        ISSN: 2041-1723            Impact factor:   14.919


  66 in total

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Journal:  Heart       Date:  2017-11-25       Impact factor: 5.994

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Review 4.  Dilated cardiomyopathy: the complexity of a diverse genetic architecture.

Authors:  Ray E Hershberger; Dale J Hedges; Ana Morales
Journal:  Nat Rev Cardiol       Date:  2013-07-30       Impact factor: 32.419

5.  DelK32-lamin A/C has abnormal location and induces incomplete tissue maturation and severe metabolic defects leading to premature death.

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Review 10.  Genetics and genomics of dilated cardiomyopathy and systolic heart failure.

Authors:  Upasana Tayal; Sanjay Prasad; Stuart A Cook
Journal:  Genome Med       Date:  2017-02-22       Impact factor: 11.117

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  7 in total

Review 1.  Mechanics and functional consequences of nuclear deformations.

Authors:  Yohalie Kalukula; Andrew D Stephens; Jan Lammerding; Sylvain Gabriele
Journal:  Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol       Date:  2022-05-05       Impact factor: 113.915

Review 2.  The microtubule cytoskeleton in cardiac mechanics and heart failure.

Authors:  Matthew A Caporizzo; Benjamin L Prosser
Journal:  Nat Rev Cardiol       Date:  2022-04-19       Impact factor: 49.421

Review 3.  Cytoskeletal Protein Variants Driving Atrial Fibrillation: Potential Mechanisms of Action.

Authors:  Stan W van Wijk; Wei Su; Leonoor F J M Wijdeveld; Kennedy S Ramos; Bianca J J M Brundel
Journal:  Cells       Date:  2022-01-25       Impact factor: 6.600

Review 4.  The right ventricular involvement in dilated cardiomyopathy: prevalence and prognostic implications of the often-neglected child.

Authors:  Paolo Manca; Vincenzo Nuzzi; Antonio Cannatà; Matteo Castrichini; Daniel I Bromage; Antonio De Luca; Davide Stolfo; Uwe Schulz; Marco Merlo; Gianfranco Sinagra
Journal:  Heart Fail Rev       Date:  2022-03-22       Impact factor: 4.654

Review 5.  AAV-mediated gene therapy: Advancing cardiovascular disease treatment.

Authors:  Huili Zhang; Qi Zhan; Biao Huang; Yigang Wang; Xiaoyan Wang
Journal:  Front Cardiovasc Med       Date:  2022-08-19

6.  Effects of mutant lamins on nucleo-cytoskeletal coupling in Drosophila models of LMNA muscular dystrophy.

Authors:  Nicholas M Shaw; Jose L Rios-Monterrosa; Gregory R Fedorchak; Margaret R Ketterer; Gary S Coombs; Jan Lammerding; Lori L Wallrath
Journal:  Front Cell Dev Biol       Date:  2022-08-31

Review 7.  Sarcomere maturation: function acquisition, molecular mechanism, and interplay with other organelles.

Authors:  Razan E Ahmed; Takeshi Tokuyama; Tatsuya Anzai; Nawin Chanthra; Hideki Uosaki
Journal:  Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci       Date:  2022-10-03       Impact factor: 6.671

  7 in total

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