Literature DB >> 34292319

Longitudinal Assessment of Coronavirus Disease 2019 Vaccine Acceptance and Uptake Among Frontline Medical Workers in Los Angeles, California.

Megan Halbrook1, Adva Gadoth1, Rachel Martin-Blais2, Ashley N Gray3, Saman Kashani4, Clayton Kazan4, Brian Kane4, Nicole H Tobin2, Kathie G Ferbas5, Grace M Aldrovandi5, Anne W Rimoin1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Sentiments of vaccine hesitancy and distrust in public health institutions have complicated the government-led coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccine control strategy in the United States. As the first to receive the vaccine, COVID-19 vaccine attitudes among frontline workers are consequential for COVID-19 control and public opinion of the vaccine.
METHODS: In this study, we used a repeated cross-sectional survey administered at 3 time points between 24 September 2020 and 6 February 2021 to a cohort of employees of the University of California, Los Angeles Health and the Los Angeles County Fire Department. The primary outcome of interest was COVID-19 vaccination intent and vaccine uptake.
RESULTS: Confidence in COVID-19 vaccines and vaccine uptake rose significantly over time. At survey 1, confidence in vaccine protection was 46.4% among healthcare workers (HCWs) and 34.6% among first responders (FRs); by survey 3, this had risen to 90.0% and 75.7%, respectively. At survey 1, about one-third of participants intended to receive a vaccine as soon as possible. By survey 3, 96.0% of HCWs and 87.5% of FRs had received a COVID-19 vaccine.
CONCLUSIONS: Attitudes toward vaccine uptake increased over the study period, likely a result of increased public confidence in COVID-19 vaccines, targeted communications, a COVID-19 winter surge in Los Angeles County, and ease of access from employer-sponsored vaccine distribution.
© The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press for the Infectious Diseases Society of America. All rights reserved. For permissions, e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com.

Entities:  

Keywords:  COVID-19; first responders; healthcare workers; vaccine hesitancy; vaccines

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2022        PMID: 34292319     DOI: 10.1093/cid/ciab614

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Clin Infect Dis        ISSN: 1058-4838            Impact factor:   9.079


  11 in total

1.  Persistent hesitancy for SARS-CoV-2 vaccines among healthcare workers in the United Kingdom: analysis of longitudinal data from the UK-REACH cohort study.

Authors:  Christopher A Martin; Katherine Woolf; Luke Bryant; Sue Carr; Laura J Gray; Amit Gupta; Anna L Guyatt; Catherine John; Carl Melbourne; I Chris McManus; Joshua Nazareth; Laura B Nellums; Martin D Tobin; Daniel Pan; Kamlesh Khunti; Manish Pareek
Journal:  Lancet Reg Health Eur       Date:  2022-01-04

Review 2.  Vaccine hesitancy in American healthcare workers during the COVID-19 vaccine roll out: an integrative review.

Authors:  V Caiazzo; A Witkoski Stimpfel
Journal:  Public Health       Date:  2022-04-01       Impact factor: 4.984

3.  Factors associated with COVID-19 vaccine receipt at two integrated healthcare systems in New York City: a cross-sectional study of healthcare workers.

Authors:  Kristin Oliver; Anant Raut; Stanley Pierre; Leopolda Silvera; Alexander Boulos; Alyssa Gale; Aaron Baum; Ashley Chory; Nichola J Davis; David D'Souza; Amy Freeman; Crispin Goytia; Andrea Hamilton; Carol Horowitz; Nadia Islam; Jessica Jeavons; Janine Knudsen; Sheng Li; Jenna Lupi; Roxanne Martin; Sheela Maru; Ismail Nabeel; Dina Pimenova; Anya Romanoff; Sonya Rusanov; Nina R Schwalbe; Nita Vangeepuram; Rachel Vreeman; Joseph Masci; Duncan Maru
Journal:  BMJ Open       Date:  2022-01-06       Impact factor: 2.692

Review 4.  Multilevel determinants of COVID-19 vaccination hesitancy in the United States: a rapid systematic review.

Authors:  Ying Wang; Yu Liu
Journal:  Prev Med Rep       Date:  2021-12-16

5.  COVID-19 vaccine perceptions and uptake in a national prospective cohort of essential workers.

Authors:  Karen Lutrick; Holly Groom; Ashley L Fowlkes; Kimberly D Groover; Manjusha Gaglani; Patrick Rivers; Allison L Naleway; Kimberly Nguyen; Meghan Herring; Kayan Dunnigan; Andrew Phillips; Joel Parker; Julie Mayo Lamberte; Khaila Prather; Matthew S Thiese; Zoe Baccam; Harmony Tyner; Sarang Yoon
Journal:  Vaccine       Date:  2021-12-11       Impact factor: 3.641

6.  Differences by region of birth in SARS-CoV-2 vaccine coverage and positive SARS-CoV-2 test among 400 000 healthcare workers and the general population in Sweden.

Authors:  Rickard Ljung; Maria Feychting; Bo Burström; Jette Möller
Journal:  Vaccine       Date:  2022-04-11       Impact factor: 4.169

7.  COVID-19 Vaccine Uptake among US Adults According to Standard Occupational Groups.

Authors:  Itunu Sokale; Juan Alvarez; Omar Rosales; Eric Bakota; Christopher I Amos; Hoda Badr; Abiodun O Oluyomi
Journal:  Vaccines (Basel)       Date:  2022-06-23

8.  Factors associated with reversals of COVID-19 vaccination willingness: Results from two longitudinal, national surveys in Japan 2021-2022.

Authors:  Cyrus Ghaznavi; Daisuke Yoneoka; Takayuki Kawashima; Akifumi Eguchi; Michio Murakami; Stuart Gilmour; Satoshi Kaneko; Hiroyuki Kunishima; Wataru Naito; Haruka Sakamoto; Keiko Maruyama-Sakurai; Arata Takahashi; Yoshihiro Takayama; Yuta Tanoue; Yoshiko Yamamoto; Tetsuo Yasutaka; Hiroaki Miyata; Shuhei Nomura
Journal:  Lancet Reg Health West Pac       Date:  2022-07-21

9.  Acceptance of Booster COVID-19 Vaccine and Its Association with Components of Vaccination Readiness in the General Population: A Cross-Sectional Survey for Starting Booster Dose in Japan.

Authors:  Mikiko Tokiya; Megumi Hara; Akiko Matsumoto; Mohammad Said Ashenagar; Takashi Nakano; Yoshio Hirota
Journal:  Vaccines (Basel)       Date:  2022-07-08

10.  Actions Speak Louder Than Words: Sentiment and Topic Analysis of COVID-19 Vaccination on Twitter and Vaccine Uptake.

Authors:  Murooj Yousef; Timo Dietrich; Sharyn Rundle-Thiele
Journal:  JMIR Form Res       Date:  2022-09-15
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