Literature DB >> 34260292

"Uninformed" Consent: Patient Recollection From Surgical Consent in Hand Surgery-A Quality Improvement Initiative.

Monica Yu1, Herbert P von Schroeder1.   

Abstract

Background: Informed surgical consent is necessary and routine; however, it can have significant inadequacies. Our purpose was to investigate patient recollection of the surgical consent process and evaluate adequacy from the patient's perspective.
Methods: A quality improvement framework was used. Two patient surveys capturing information recall and satisfaction of the consent process were administered in 5 consecutive hand clinics. All patients who previously underwent elective hand surgery were included.
Results: There was exceptionally low recall of the risks and benefits of surgery in 103 consecutive patients who underwent hand surgery. Patients under age 35 had slightly better recall of surgical risks. Unexpected postoperative events affected patient perceptions of the consent process. Conclusions: Patients who have undergone elective hand surgery have poor recollection of the information discussed during the surgical consent process, and therefore the process is lacking. Surgeons may falsely assume that the consent process is sound because it is erroneously perceived as being sufficient by most patients.

Entities:  

Keywords:  consent; diagnosis; disability; informed consent; outcomes; pain; psychosocial; research and health outcomes; specialty; surgery; treatment

Mesh:

Year:  2019        PMID: 34260292      PMCID: PMC8283105          DOI: 10.1177/1558944719873146

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Hand (N Y)        ISSN: 1558-9447


  8 in total

1.  Health literacy and functional health status among older adults.

Authors:  Michael S Wolf; Julie A Gazmararian; David W Baker
Journal:  Arch Intern Med       Date:  2005-09-26

Review 2.  Informed consent for elective surgery--what is best practice?

Authors:  Owen A Anderson; I Mike J Wearne
Journal:  J R Soc Med       Date:  2007-02       Impact factor: 5.344

Review 3.  Interventions to improve patient comprehension in informed consent for medical and surgical procedures: a systematic review.

Authors:  Yael Schenker; Alicia Fernandez; Rebecca Sudore; Dean Schillinger
Journal:  Med Decis Making       Date:  2010-03-31       Impact factor: 2.583

4.  Health literacy in hand surgery patients: a cross-sectional survey.

Authors:  Mariano E Menendez; Chaitanya S Mudgal; Jesse B Jupiter; David Ring
Journal:  J Hand Surg Am       Date:  2015-03-04       Impact factor: 2.230

5.  Health Literacy Mediates the Relationship Between Age and Health Outcomes in Patients With Heart Failure.

Authors:  Jia-Rong Wu; Debra K Moser; Darren A DeWalt; Mary Kay Rayens; Kathleen Dracup
Journal:  Circ Heart Fail       Date:  2016-01       Impact factor: 8.790

Review 6.  Interventions to promote informed consent for patients undergoing surgical and other invasive healthcare procedures.

Authors:  Paul Kinnersley; Katie Phillips; Katherine Savage; Mark J Kelly; Elinor Farrell; Ben Morgan; Robert Whistance; Vicky Lewis; Mala K Mann; Bethan L Stephens; Jane Blazeby; Glyn Elwyn; Adrian G K Edwards
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2013-07-06

7.  Health literacy and numeracy: key factors in cancer risk comprehension.

Authors:  L Donelle; J F Arocha; L Hoffman-Goetz
Journal:  Chronic Dis Can       Date:  2008

8.  Universal Measures of Support Are Needed: A Cross-Sectional Study of Health Literacy in Patients with Dupuytren's Disease.

Authors:  Mélissa Roy; Karen Okrainec; Christine B Novak; Herbert P von Schroeder; David R Urbach; Steven J McCabe
Journal:  Plast Reconstr Surg       Date:  2019-02       Impact factor: 4.730

  8 in total
  1 in total

1.  Consent in organ transplantation: putting legal obligations and guidelines into practice.

Authors:  Farrah Raza; James Neuberger
Journal:  BMC Med Ethics       Date:  2022-07-05       Impact factor: 2.834

  1 in total

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