Literature DB >> 34245437

The Sacred Sites of Houston: A Novel Experiential Course for Undergraduate Medical Education on Religion and Spirituality.

Nicholas King1,2, Stuart Nelson3,4, Samuel Joseph3,5, Mahveesh Chowdhury3,6, Benjamin Whitfield3, Pahul Hanjra3, Lawrence O Lin3,7.   

Abstract

Medical schools are charged to deliver a curriculum on religion and spirituality (R/S), so a novel experiential course, the Sacred Sites of Houston, was developed. Sixty students completed the course consisting of 6 site visits. Post-course, participants described more general knowledge and knowledge of how each faith tradition describes medicine and health (p < 0.05 for all) except for Catholicism (p = 0.564 and p = 0.058). Ten course participants and 6 control non-course participants were interviewed following clinical rotations to assess the impact of the experiential course on R/S in the clinical setting. Themes from qualitative interviews such as R/S, barriers, interactions, and the course impact emerged. The importance of R/S in the patient-provider relationship and end-of-life care was prominent in course participant interviews compared to non-course participant control subjects. Participation in the course resulted in increased chaplain engagement and significant personal impact. These qualitative and quantitative findings indicate that an experiential course may be effective at addressing the deficit in R/S undergraduate medical education and help enhance the spiritually and religiously competent care of patients.
© 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Experiential course Chaplaincy; Medical education; Religion; Spirituality

Year:  2021        PMID: 34245437     DOI: 10.1007/s10943-021-01325-3

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Relig Health        ISSN: 0022-4197


  20 in total

1.  STUDENTJAMA. Medical school curricula in spirituality and medicine.

Authors:  Auguste H Fortin; Katherine Gergen Barnett
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2004-06-16       Impact factor: 56.272

Review 2.  Doctor-patient relationships in chronic illness: insights from forensic psychiatry.

Authors:  Colin Campbell; Gill McGauley
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2005-03-19

3.  Spirituality and medicine. A workshop for medical students and residents.

Authors:  Katherine Gergen Barnett; Auguste H Fortin
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  2006-05       Impact factor: 5.128

4.  From traditional to patient-centered learning: curriculum change as an intervention for changing institutional culture and promoting professionalism in undergraduate medical education.

Authors:  Charles E Christianson; Rosanne B McBride; Richard C Vari; Linda Olson; H David Wilson
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2007-11       Impact factor: 6.893

5.  Spirituality in medical school curricula: findings from a national survey.

Authors:  Harold G Koenig; Elizabeth G Hooten; Erin Lindsay-Calkins; Keith G Meador
Journal:  Int J Psychiatry Med       Date:  2010       Impact factor: 1.210

6.  The association of physicians' religious characteristics with their attitudes and self-reported behaviors regarding religion and spirituality in the clinical encounter.

Authors:  Farr A Curlin; Marshall H Chin; Sarah A Sellergren; Chad J Roach; John D Lantos
Journal:  Med Care       Date:  2006-05       Impact factor: 2.983

Review 7.  An overview of the spiritual importances of end-of-life care among the five major faiths of the United Kingdom.

Authors:  Mohsin Choudry; Aishah Latif; Katharine G Warburton
Journal:  Clin Med (Lond)       Date:  2018-02       Impact factor: 2.659

8.  Do patients want physicians to inquire about their spiritual or religious beliefs if they become gravely ill?

Authors:  J W Ehman; B B Ott; T H Short; R C Ciampa; J Hansen-Flaschen
Journal:  Arch Intern Med       Date:  1999 Aug 9-23

9.  The role of spirituality in patient care: incorporating spirituality training into medical school curriculum.

Authors:  Darci L Graves; Carolyn K Shue; Louise Arnold
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2002-11       Impact factor: 6.893

10.  A national study of chaplaincy services and end-of-life outcomes.

Authors:  Kevin J Flannelly; Linda L Emanuel; George F Handzo; Kathleen Galek; Nava R Silton; Melissa Carlson
Journal:  BMC Palliat Care       Date:  2012-07-02       Impact factor: 3.234

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