Literature DB >> 34219931

Acute appendicitis complicated by concomitant thyroid storm.

Michael M Mohseni1, Charles Graham1.   

Abstract

We report a case of thyroid storm with concomitant acute appendicitis. The patient had clinical findings concerning for an acute abdomen. However, this physical examination finding can occur in some individuals presenting with severe thyrotoxicosis or thyroid storm without an underlying surgical process. In this case, the patient received aggressive treatment perioperatively for her thyroid storm and required continued treatment for her thyroid state after appendectomy. Differentiating medical vs surgical causes for an acute abdomen while simultaneously recognizing the thyrotoxic state is imperative in such a scenario. Clinicians must proceed cautiously to optimize patients' thyroid status before any operative interventions to minimize risks of cardiovascular collapse or death.
Copyright © 2021 Baylor University Medical Center.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Appendicitis; Graves’ disease; peritonitis; thyroid crisis; thyroid storm

Year:  2021        PMID: 34219931      PMCID: PMC8224206          DOI: 10.1080/08998280.2021.1906829

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Proc (Bayl Univ Med Cent)        ISSN: 0899-8280


  7 in total

1.  Thyroid storm presenting as intra-abdominal sepsis with multi-organ failure requiring intensive care.

Authors:  M Karanikolas; D Velissaris; V Karamouzos; K S Filos
Journal:  Anaesth Intensive Care       Date:  2009-11       Impact factor: 1.669

2.  Use of esmolol in managing a thyrotoxic patient needing emergency surgery.

Authors:  W L Isley; S Dahl; H Gibbs
Journal:  Am J Med       Date:  1990-07       Impact factor: 4.965

3.  Thyrotoxic crisis presenting as acute abdomen.

Authors:  A Bhattacharyya; P G Wiles
Journal:  J R Soc Med       Date:  1997-12       Impact factor: 5.344

4.  Atypical presentation of thyroid storm: a diagnostic dilemma.

Authors:  Arnab Banerjee; Renu Bala; Richa Aggarwal
Journal:  BMJ Case Rep       Date:  2019-08-26

Review 5.  Medical conditions mimicking the acute surgical abdomen.

Authors:  F U Steinheber
Journal:  Med Clin North Am       Date:  1973-11       Impact factor: 5.456

6.  Thyrotoxicosis and acute abdomen--still as defying and misunderstood today? Brief observations over the recent decade.

Authors:  M K-S Leow; D E-K Chew; M Zhu; P-C Soon
Journal:  QJM       Date:  2008-09-10

7.  Thyroid storm presenting as acute abdomen and normothermia.

Authors:  Zafer S Matar
Journal:  J Family Community Med       Date:  2004-09
  7 in total

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