Literature DB >> 34201679

Morphological Changes in Lamellar Macular Holes According to SD-OCT Examination over a Long Observation Period.

Magdalena Kal1, Izabela Chojnowska-Ćwiąkała2, Mateusz Winiarczyk3, Monika Jasielska3, Jerzy Mackiewicz3.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to evaluate the quantitative morphological changes in lamellar macular holes (LMHs) based on SD-OCT examinations and to assess the correlations among minimal retinal thickness (MRT), reading vision (RV), and best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) over a 36-month follow-up period.
METHODS: A group of 40 patients (44 eyes) with LMH was evaluated, with an average age of 69.87 (SD = 10.14). The quantitative parameters monitored in the follow-up period (at 0, 3, 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36 months) were tested for normality of distribution by Shapiro-Wilk and Kolmogorov-Smirnov tests.
RESULTS: The RV and BCVA values were stable, and no significant changes were found at any of the check-ups during the 36-month follow-up period (BCVA p = 0.435 and RV p = 0.0999). The analysis of individual quantitative LMH parameters during the 36-month follow-up period did not demonstrate statistically significant differences: MRT (p = 0.461), Max RT temporal (p = 0.051), Max RT nasal (p = 0.364), inner diameter (ID) (p = 0.089), and outer diameter (OD) (p = 0.985).
CONCLUSIONS: The observations at 0, 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36 months revealed moderate and significant correlations between RV and MRT. No significant correlation between BCVA and MRT was observed.

Entities:  

Keywords:  LMH; Max RT nasal; Max RT temporal; OCT; lamellar macular hole

Year:  2021        PMID: 34201679     DOI: 10.3390/diagnostics11071145

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Diagnostics (Basel)        ISSN: 2075-4418


  28 in total

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