Value-based eating habits; exploring religio-cultural nutritional behavior norms.

PURPOSE: Defining a standard norm is critical in nutritional cognitive-behavioral interventions. These norms can be derived from a statistical or value-based point of view. Religion and subsequent cultural values can have significant effects on social behaviors, especially on eating habits. In this study, the authors quantify the presence of religio-cultural nutritional behavior norms in Abrahamic scriptures.
METHODS: Qualitative content analysis and descriptive analysis were applied to these texts to provide a better understanding of the subject.
RESULTS: The extracted norms were categorized into nine main behavioral domains, and most of the observed value-based norms were in agreement with previous experimental researches.
CONCLUSION: There is strong emphasis on nutritional habits in value-based religio-cultural sources. The use of these norms in later policies and practices is advised. This approach can lead to healthier nutritional choices and a decrease in non-communicable diseases. © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2021.