| Literature DB >> 34178063 |
Fernanda Appolonio Rocha1, Esdras Marques Lins1, Catarina Coelho de Almeida2, Ronaldo Campelo Dias3, Pedro Alberto Livino da Silva3, Claudia Almeida Gameleira3, Mary Gleyce de Melo Gomes Falcão4, José Wellington Dos Santos Barros4.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Lower limb varicose veins are one of the most prevalent diseases in the global population. The disease is chronic and has a great impact on patients' quality of life, limiting daily activities and functional performance. Several authors have emphasized the importance of including quality of life assessment in management of patients with chronic venous disease.Entities:
Keywords: quality of life; varicose veins; venous insufficiency
Year: 2020 PMID: 34178063 PMCID: PMC8202207 DOI: 10.1590/1677-5449.190108
Source DB: PubMed Journal: J Vasc Bras ISSN: 1677-5449
Figure 1Flow chart of selection of patients for the study.
Data on patients and procedures.
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| 22-71 years |
| Mean 45.71±12.11 | |
| Median 43.50 | |
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| 76 F (82.6%) |
| 34 M (17.4%) | |
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| 2 = 53 (57.6%) |
| 3 = 20 (21.7%) | |
| 4 = 13 (14.1%) | |
| 5 = 4 (4.3%) | |
| 6 = 2 (2.2%) | |
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| V = 63 |
| V+SAR = 10 | |
| V+S = 15 | |
| V+PL = 4 |
n = number of patients; V = Varicectomy; V+SAR = Varicectomy + saphenous arch resection; V+S = Varicectomy + Saphenectomy; V+PL = Varicectomy + Perforator ligation.
Descriptive statistics for preoperative and postoperative VEINES SYM and VEINES QOL scores for the whole sample.
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| SYM | Pre-op. | 92 | 50.00 | 10.00 | 29.60 | 71.25 | 42.01 | 49.71 | 58.47 | 0.678 |
| Post-op. | 92 | 50.42 | 9.92 | 15.85 | 61.20 | 47.44 | 53.45 | 57.22 | ||
| QOL | Pre-op. | 92 | 50.00 | 10.00 | 31.75 | 72.28 | 41.58 | 48.70 | 56.81 | 0.809 |
| Post-op. | 92 | 50.07 | 10.04 | 15.57 | 61.29 | 46.54 | 53.37 | 56.65 |
descriptive level of probability according to Wilcoxon’s nonparametric test.
n = number of patients; SD = standard deviation; P25 = 25th percentile; P75 = 75th percentile.
Descriptive statistics for preoperative and postoperative VEINES SYM and VEINES QOL scores, by age group.
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| 11 | SYM | Pre-op. | 48.30 | 8.37 | 33.76 | 62.63 | 41.82 | 48.62 | 53.01 | 0.534 | ||
| Post-op. | 50.69 | 8.67 | 36.51 | 59.70 | 42.19 | 53.07 | 58.53 | ||||||
| QOL | Pre-op. | 49.61 | 8.56 | 38.41 | 62.52 | 44.21 | 45.29 | 60.34 | 0.477 | ||||
| Post-op. | 50.73 | 6.32 | 40.95 | 58.40 | 44.62 | 50.25 | 56.75 | ||||||
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| 20 | SYM | Pre-op. | 47.53 | 6.32 | 37.69 | 64.36 | 43.31 | 46.35 | 49.58 |
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| Post-op. | 51.85 | 7.06 | 27.10 | 59.70 | 49.39 | 52.49 | 56.01 | ||||||
| QOL | Pre-op. | 47.17 | 6.64 | 36.05 | 60.09 | 41.50 | 47.28 | 52.34 |
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| Post-op. | 51.96 | 8.81 | 18.86 | 59.90 | 49.99 | 54.04 | 56.73 | ||||||
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| 27 | SYM | Pre-op. | 52.75 | 10.99 | 35.60 | 73.05 | 43.51 | 54.36 | 60.25 | 0.597 | ||
| Post-op. | 50.92 | 9.74 | 23.43 | 59.70 | 46.42 | 54.97 | 58.57 | ||||||
| QOL | Pre-op. | 53.02 | 11.66 | 31.95 | 74.10 | 41.16 | 52.69 | 62.19 | 0.337 | ||||
| Post-op. | 50.89 | 9.33 | 19.07 | 59.93 | 48.03 | 52.25 | 57.65 | ||||||
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| 20 | SYM | Pre-op. | 52.38 | 12.29 | 30.22 | 70.97 | 42.68 | 53.45 | 63.65 | 0.296 | ||
| Post-op. | 49.61 | 10.92 | 21.63 | 59.70 | 46.02 | 51.26 | 59.25 | ||||||
| QOL | Pre-op. | 52.24 | 11.57 | 34.54 | 73.26 | 40.55 | 52.31 | 60.17 | 0.455 | ||||
| Post-op. | 50.14 | 10.72 | 20.36 | 59.93 | 48.01 | 52.86 | 57.00 | ||||||
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| 14 | SYM | Pre-op. | 46.16 | 8.57 | 33.29 | 60.23 | 37.90 | 47.52 | 53.36 | 0.925 | ||
| Post-op. | 45.58 | 13.28 | 13.09 | 57.91 | 41.27 | 51.19 | 52.77 | ||||||
| QOL | Pre-op. | 45.32 | 7.00 | 35.25 | 55.59 | 39.22 | 46.20 | 52.52 | 0.975 | ||||
| Post-op. | 44.72 | 13.25 | 10.11 | 56.82 | 38.26 | 47.98 | 56.06 | ||||||
descriptive level of probability according to Wilcoxon’s nonparametric test.
n = number of patients; SD = standard deviation; P25 = 25th percentile; P75 = 75th percentile.
Descriptive statistics for preoperative and postoperative VEINES SYM and VEINES QOL scores, by severity of clinical status.
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| 53 | SYM | Pre-op. | 50.66 | 9.85 | 30.22 | 73.05 | 43.63 | 48.53 | 58.90 | 0.403 |
| Post-op. | 51.38 | 8.76 | 21.63 | 59.70 | 48.39 | 52.94 | 58.22 | ||||
| QOL | Pre-op. | 9.98 | 31.95 | 73.26 | 42.26 | 49.85 | 57.72 | 50.43 | 0.418 | ||
| Post-op. | 9.14 | 18.86 | 59.93 | 49.42 | 52.68 | 56.84 | 51.14 | ||||
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| 20 | SYM | Pre-op. | 47.55 | 10.55 | 33.29 | 67.22 | 38.05 | 47.39 | 53.85 | 0.970 |
| Post-op. | 47.75 | 12.02 | 21.55 | 59.70 | 37.93 | 50.80 | 57.95 | ||||
| QOL | Pre-op. | 9.44 | 37.49 | 67.66 | 40.38 | 47.02 | 58.56 | 49.06 | 0.823 | ||
| Post-op. | 9.81 | 20.36 | 59.62 | 43.31 | 53.03 | 57.50 | 50.10 | ||||
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| 13 | SYM | Pre-op. | 50.10 | 8.75 | 38.07 | 65.94 | 43.05 | 51.13 | 54.98 | 0.807 |
| Post-op. | 50.06 | 6.84 | 35.06 | 59.70 | 46.67 | 51.88 | 54.08 | ||||
| QOL | Pre-op. | 9.74 | 34.54 | 68.79 | 38.52 | 48.52 | 54.31 | 48.06 | 0.972 | ||
| Post-op. | 8.99 | 30.18 | 58.24 | 41.39 | 50.09 | 56.38 | 48.43 | ||||
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| 4 | SYM | Pre-op. | 48.32 | 15.06 | 35.16 | 69.88 | 36.93 | 44.12 | 63.91 | 0.465 |
| Post-op. | 40.21 | 19.60 | 13.09 | 59.70 | 20.34 | 44.03 | 56.27 | ||||
| QOL | Pre-op. | 15.98 | 39.01 | 74.10 | 39.80 | 44.98 | 67.53 | 50.77 | 0.273 | ||
| Post-op. | 21.05 | 10.11 | 58.41 | 17.37 | 44.53 | 56.28 | 39.39 |
descriptive level of probability according to Wilcoxon’s nonparametric test.
n = number of patients; SD = standard deviation; P25 = 25th percentile; P75 = 75th percentile.
Figura 1Flow chart de pacientes da pesquisa.
Dados dos pacientes e procedimentos realizados.
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| 22-71 anos |
| Média 45,71±12,11 | |
| Mediana 43,50 | |
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| 76 F (82,6%) |
| 34 M (17,4%) | |
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| 2 = 53 (57,6%) |
| 3 = 20 (21,7%) | |
| 4 = 13 (14,1%) | |
| 5 = 4 (4,3%) | |
| 6 = 2 (2,2%) | |
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| V = 63 |
| V+C = 10 | |
| V+S = 15 | |
| V+LP = 4 |
n = número de pacientes; V = Varicetomia; V+C = Varicetomia + crocectomia; V+S = Varicectomia + Safenectomia; V+LP = Varicectomia + Ligadura de perfurantes.
Valores descritivos (scores) do VEINES SYM e VEINES QOL, nos momentos pré e pós-operatório para o total da amostra estudada.
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| SYM | Pré | 92 | 50,00 | 10,00 | 29,60 | 71,25 | 42,01 | 49,71 | 58,47 | 0,678 |
| Pós | 92 | 50,42 | 9,92 | 15,85 | 61,20 | 47,44 | 53,45 | 57,22 | ||
| QOL | Pré | 92 | 50,00 | 10,00 | 31,75 | 72,28 | 41,58 | 48,70 | 56,81 | 0,809 |
| Pós | 92 | 50,07 | 10,04 | 15,57 | 61,29 | 46,54 | 53,37 | 56,65 |
nível descritivo de probabilidade do teste não paramétrico de Wilcoxon.
n = número de pacientes; DP = desvio padrão, P25 = percentil 25; P75 = percentil 75.
Valores descritivos (escores) do VEINES SYM e VEINES QOL, nos momentos pré e pós-operatório, segundo a faixa etária.
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| 11 | SYM | Pré | 48,30 | 8,37 | 33,76 | 62,63 | 41,82 | 48,62 | 53,01 | 0,534 | ||
| Pós | 50,69 | 8,67 | 36,51 | 59,70 | 42,19 | 53,07 | 58,53 | ||||||
| QOL | Pré | 49,61 | 8,56 | 38,41 | 62,52 | 44,21 | 45,29 | 60,34 | 0,477 | ||||
| Pós | 50,73 | 6,32 | 40,95 | 58,40 | 44,62 | 50,25 | 56,75 | ||||||
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| 20 | SYM | Pré | 47,53 | 6,32 | 37,69 | 64,36 | 43,31 | 46,35 | 49,58 |
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| Pós | 51,85 | 7,06 | 27,10 | 59,70 | 49,39 | 52,49 | 56,01 | ||||||
| QOL | Pré | 47,17 | 6,64 | 36,05 | 60,09 | 41,50 | 47,28 | 52,34 |
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| Pós | 51,96 | 8,81 | 18,86 | 59,90 | 49,99 | 54,04 | 56,73 | ||||||
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| 27 | SYM | Pré | 52,75 | 10,99 | 35,60 | 73,05 | 43,51 | 54,36 | 60,25 | 0,597 | ||
| Pós | 50,92 | 9,74 | 23,43 | 59,70 | 46,42 | 54,97 | 58,57 | ||||||
| QOL | Pré | 53,02 | 11,66 | 31,95 | 74,10 | 41,16 | 52,69 | 62,19 | 0,337 | ||||
| Pós | 50,89 | 9,33 | 19,07 | 59,93 | 48,03 | 52,25 | 57,65 | ||||||
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| 20 | SYM | Pré | 52,38 | 12,29 | 30,22 | 70,97 | 42,68 | 53,45 | 63,65 | 0,296 | ||
| Pós | 49,61 | 10,92 | 21,63 | 59,70 | 46,02 | 51,26 | 59,25 | ||||||
| QOL | Pré | 52,24 | 11,57 | 34,54 | 73,26 | 40,55 | 52,31 | 60,17 | 0,455 | ||||
| Pós | 50,14 | 10,72 | 20,36 | 59,93 | 48,01 | 52,86 | 57,00 | ||||||
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| 14 | SYM | Pré | 46,16 | 8,57 | 33,29 | 60,23 | 37,90 | 47,52 | 53,36 | 0,925 | ||
| Pós | 45,58 | 13,28 | 13,09 | 57,91 | 41,27 | 51,19 | 52,77 | ||||||
| QOL | Pré | 45,32 | 7,00 | 35,25 | 55,59 | 39,22 | 46,20 | 52,52 | 0,975 | ||||
| Pós | 44,72 | 13,25 | 10,11 | 56,82 | 38,26 | 47,98 | 56,06 | ||||||
nível descritivo de probabilidade do teste não-paramétrico de Wilcoxon.
n = número de pacientes; DP = desvio padrão; P25 = percentil 25; P75 = percentil 75.
Valores descritivos (escores) do VEINES SYM e QOL, nos momentos pré e pós operatório, segundo a gravidade do quadro clínico.
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| 53 | SYM | Pré | 50,66 | 9,85 | 30,22 | 73,05 | 43,63 | 48,53 | 58,90 | 0,403 |
| Pós | 51,38 | 8,76 | 21,63 | 59,70 | 48,39 | 52,94 | 58,22 | ||||
| QOL | Pré | 9,98 | 31,95 | 73,26 | 42,26 | 49,85 | 57,72 | 50,43 | 0,418 | ||
| Pós | 9,14 | 18,86 | 59,93 | 49,42 | 52,68 | 56,84 | 51,14 | ||||
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| 20 | SYM | Pré | 47,55 | 10,55 | 33,29 | 67,22 | 38,05 | 47,39 | 53,85 | 0,970 |
| Pós | 47,75 | 12,02 | 21,55 | 59,70 | 37,93 | 50,80 | 57,95 | ||||
| QOL | Pré | 9,44 | 37,49 | 67,66 | 40,38 | 47,02 | 58,56 | 49,06 | 0,823 | ||
| Pós | 9,81 | 20,36 | 59,62 | 43,31 | 53,03 | 57,50 | 50,10 | ||||
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| 13 | SYM | Pré | 50,10 | 8,75 | 38,07 | 65,94 | 43,05 | 51,13 | 54,98 | 0,807 |
| Pós | 50,06 | 6,84 | 35,06 | 59,70 | 46,67 | 51,88 | 54,08 | ||||
| QOL | Pré | 9,74 | 34,54 | 68,79 | 38,52 | 48,52 | 54,31 | 48,06 | 0,972 | ||
| Pós | 8,99 | 30,18 | 58,24 | 41,39 | 50,09 | 56,38 | 48,43 | ||||
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| 4 | SYM | Pré | 48,32 | 15,06 | 35,16 | 69,88 | 36,93 | 44,12 | 63,91 | 0,465 |
| Pós | 40,21 | 19,60 | 13,09 | 59,70 | 20,34 | 44,03 | 56,27 | ||||
| QOL | Pré | 15,98 | 39,01 | 74,10 | 39,80 | 44,98 | 67,53 | 50,77 | 0,273 | ||
| Pós | 21,05 | 10,11 | 58,41 | 17,37 | 44,53 | 56,28 | 39,39 |
nível descritivo de probabilidade do teste não-paramétrico de Wilcoxon.
n = número de pacientes; DP = desvio padrão; P25 = percentil 25; P75 = percentil 75.