| Literature DB >> 34160639 |
Madeleine Willegger1, Lena Hirtler2, Gilbert M Schwarz3,2, Rein Hard Windhager3, Catharina Chiari3.
Abstract
Peroneal tendon pathologies are rare but often underdiagnosed. There may be an association with chronic lateral ankle instability as well as with varus hindfoot alignment. Pathologies of the tendons fall into three categories: tendinitis and tenosynovitis, tendon ruptures and tears, and tendon subluxation and dislocation. Magnetic resonance imaging is the standard method for radiological assessment; however, the diagnosis and treatment are based primarily on patient history and clinical examination. A primary conservative treatment can be attempted, except for peroneal tendon dislocations in professional athletes. Surgical treatment should be targeted to the underlying pathology and can accordingly vary from tendoscopic synovectomy to anatomic repair of the superior peroneal retinaculum with deepening of the retromalleolar groove. Postoperative results show high patient satisfaction and low reluxation rates.Entities:
Keywords: Painful os peroneum syndrome; Peroneal tendinopathy; Peroneal tendon dislocation; Peroneal tendon luxation; Peroneal tendon tear
Mesh:
Year: 2021 PMID: 34160639 PMCID: PMC8241798 DOI: 10.1007/s00132-021-04116-6
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Orthopade ISSN: 0085-4530 Impact factor: 1.004





| Redfern und Myerson Typ | Pathologischer Befund | Behandlung |
|---|---|---|
| Beide Sehnen sind grob intakt | Exzision/Débridement des Längsrisses und Tubularisierung der verbleibenden Sehne | |
| Eine Sehne ist gerissen und irreparabel, und die andere Sehne ist funktionsfähig (hat ausreichende Exkursion) | Tenodese proximal zwischen M.-peroneus-longus- und M.-peroneus-brevis-Sehne | |
| Beide Sehnen sind nicht funktionsfähig | – | |
| a | Keine Exkursion des proximalen Muskels | Sehnentransfer |
| b | Exkursion des proximalen Muskels und keine Vernarbung der Sehnenscheide | Einzeitige Sehnentransplantation |
| c | Exkursion des proximalen Muskels mit Vernarbung der Sehnenscheide | Zweizeitige Sehnentransplantation |


