Literature DB >> 34143932

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Year:  2021        PMID: 34143932      PMCID: PMC8294354          DOI: 10.1002/vms3.504

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Vet Med Sci        ISSN: 2053-1095


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The following errors were identified in the published article by Khamesipour et al., (2021): On page 26, left column, second paragraph, lines 16–19 read: “Helminths commonly infecting equines include Trichostrongylus sp., Paramphistommatidae, Fasciola sp., Strongylus sp., Dicrocoelium sp., Moniezia sp., Trichuris sp., Oxyuris sp., Parascaris sp., Prostmayaria sp., Strongyloides sp. and the Cyathostomins (Hosseini et al., 2009)”. This should be: “Helminths that have been reported to infect equines include Trichostrongylus sp., Fasciola sp., Strongylus sp., Dicrocoelium sp., Oxyuris sp., Parascaris sp., Prostmayaria sp., Strongyloides sp., and the Cyathostomins (Hosseini et al., 2009)”. On page 27, right column, line 1 of the Results section reads: “The results revealed publications from 2005 to 2017.” This should be: “The results revealed publications from 1995 to 2017.” On pages 28 and 29, Table 1 included some incorrect information. The correct table appears on the next pages.
TABLE 1

Summary of the prevalence of parasitic infections affecting equines in Iran

Parasitic infection/diseaseEtiologyMethod of detectionSite of isolationHost type affectedPrevalence (%)Reference
Protozoa
1Neosporosis Neospora caninum, Neospora hughesi SerologyHorse20–40.8(Hosseini et al., 2011; Yagoob, 2011; Moraveji et al., 2011; Gharekhani et al., 2013; Gharekhani and Heidari, 2014; Tavalla et al., 2015)
Donkey52(Gharekhani et al., 2013)
2Toxoplasmosis Toxoplasma gondii SerologyTissues, GITHorse11.5–71.2(Hajialilo et al., 2010; Raeghi et al., 2011; Tavalla et al., 2015; Razmi et al., 2016)
3Cryptosporidiosis Cryptosporidium parvum, C. hominis, C. felis FecalHorse10.56–26.66(Naghibi and Vahedi, 2002; Tavassoli et al., 2007; Rasuli et al., 2012; Ghadrdan‐Mashhadi et al., 2013)
Mule12.5(Rasuli et al., 2012)
4Equine coccidiosis Eimeria leuckarti FecalGITHorse7.68(Ghahfarrokhi et al., 2014)
Donkey7.68(Ghahfarrokhi et al., 2014)
5Equine piroplasmosis Theileria (Babesia) equi, Babesia caballi Blood smears and molecularTissuesDonkey50.94(Abedi et al., 2015)
Horse4.1–96.77(Sakha, 2007; Davoodi et al., 2010; Arfaei et al., 2013; Malekifard et al., 2014; Hassanpour and Nematollahi, 2014; Habibi et al., 2016; Hosseini et al., 2017)
Nematode
6Oxyurosis Oxyuris equi Fecal, necropsyGITHorse3.84–26(Eslami et al., 2005; Hossien et al., 2008; Hosseini et al., 2009; Khosravi et al., 2012; Ghahfarrokhi et al., 2014)
Donkey11.53(Ghahfarrokhi et al., 2014)
7Strongylosis Strongylus vulgaris, Strongylus wquinus, Strongylus edentates Fecal, necropsyGITHorse28.3–34(Eslami et al., 2005; Hossien et al., 2008; Khosravi et al., 2012; Ali and Yagoob, 2015)
Donkey100(Hosseini et al., 2009; Borji et al., 2014; Tavassoli et al., 2016)
8Cyathostominosis Cyathostomum pathratum, Cylicocyclus elongatus, Cylicostephanus longibursatus, Cylicostephanus goldi, Cylicocyclus nassatus Fecal, necropsyGITDonkey53.3(Hosseini et al., 2009; Oryan et al., 2015)
Horse4–22(Ali and Yagoob, 2015)
9Parascariosis Parascaris equorum Fecal, necropsyGITHorse10–44(Eslami et al., 2005; Hossien et al., 2008; Khosravi et al., 2012; Ghahfarrokhi et al., 2014)
Donkey3.84–20(Hosseini et al., 2009; Ghahfarrokhi et al., 2014; Tavassoli et al., 2016]
10Summer Sores (Cutaneous Habronemosis) Habronema muscae, Habronema majus (syn H. microstoma), Draschia (Habronema) megastoma Fecal, necropsyGITDonkey1.72–66.6(Hosseini et al., 2009; Tavassoli et al., 2016)
11Lungworm infection Dictyocaulus arnfieldi FecalLungHorse(Sharifi et al., 2010)
12Probstmayriosis Probstmayria vivipara NecropsyGITDonkey20(Hosseini et al., 2009)
13Trichostrongylosis Trichostrongylus axei NecropsyGITDonkey6.6(Hosseini et al., 2009)
14Filariosis Setaria equina NecropsyGITDonkey6.6(Hosseini et al., 2009)
15Equine parafilariosis Parafilaria multipapillosa Blood smearsTissuesHorse and Donkey1.4–41.3(Maloufi, 1995)
Trematode
16Dicrocoeliosis Dicrocoelium denderiticum Fecal, necropsyIntestinesHorse17.14–56(Khosravi et al., 2012)
Donkey6.6(Hosseini et al., 2009)
17Fasciolosis Fasciola hepatica NecropsyGIT, LiverDonkey6.6(Hosseini et al., 2009)
Cestode
18Anoplocephalosis Anoplocephala perfoliata NecropsyGITDonkey12.3(Hosseini et al., 2009)
19Equine hydatidosis or echinococcosis Echinococcus granulosus NecropsyLiverHorse, donkey3.11(Eslami et al., 2014; Sakhaee et al., 2016;)
Ascari
20Tick infestation Hyalomma spp., Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) spp.Hand pickingBody surfacesHorse16.45–52(Davoodi et al., 2010; Khosravi et al., 2012)
Insect (Parasitic fly)
21Gasterophilosis Gasterophilus intestinalis, G. nasalis, G. inermis NecropsyStomachHorse, Donkey, Mule16.07–66.6(Hosseini et al., 2009; Tavassoli and Bakht, 2012; Mashayekhi and Ashtari, 2013)

Abbreviation: GIT, Gastrointestinal tract.

The authors would like to apologize for the inconvenience caused. Summary of the prevalence of parasitic infections affecting equines in Iran Abbreviation: GIT, Gastrointestinal tract.
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Review 1.  Prevalence of endo- and ecto-parasites of equines in Iran: A systematic review.

Authors:  Faham Khamesipour; Taghi Taktaz-Hafshejani; Kwenti E Tebit; Seyed Mostafa Razavi; Seyed Reza Hosseini
Journal:  Vet Med Sci       Date:  2020-07-09
  1 in total

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