Literature DB >> 34141374

Comparison of the effects of perceptual-motor exercises, vitamin D supplementation and the combination of these interventions on decreasing stereotypical behavior in children with autism disorder.

Hadi Moradi1, Mehdi Sohrabi1, Hamidreza Taheri1, Ezzat Khodashenas2, Ahmadreza Movahedi3.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to examine the combined effects of perceptual-motor exercises and vitamin D3 supplementation on the reduction of stereotypical behavior in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD).
METHODS: In this study, 100 eligible children with age ranging from 6 to 9 years were randomly selected and divided into four groups: Group A-perceptual-motor exercises (n = 25); Group B-25-hydroxycholecalciferol (25 (OH) D) (n = 25); Group C-perceptual-motor exercises and 25 (OH) D (n = 25); and Group D-control (n = 25).
RESULTS: The stereotypes decreased from elementary level, 17% in Group A, 13% in Group B and 28% in Group C among the participants. There was no change in the stereotypical in the control group during the interventions. Also, the stereotypes in Group C showed the highest decrease, compared to the other three groups.
CONCLUSIONS: We concluded that combination of perceptual-motor exercises and vitamin D3 supplementation in children with ASD leads to significant reduction in their stereotypic behaviors. © The British Society of Developmental Disabilities 2018.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Stereotypical; autism spectrum disorder; perceptual-motor exercises; vitamin D3

Year:  2018        PMID: 34141374      PMCID: PMC8132924          DOI: 10.1080/20473869.2018.1502068

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Dev Disabil        ISSN: 2047-3869


  60 in total

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8.  [Serum levels of 25-hydroxyvitamin D in children with autism spectrum disorders].

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9.  Autism spectrum disorder and low vitamin D at birth: a sibling control study.

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10.  Impact of aerobic exercise on sleep and motor skills in children with autism spectrum disorders - a pilot study.

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Review 2.  The Role of Vitamin D Supplementation in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Narrative Review.

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Review 3.  A Scoping Literature Review of the Relation between Nutrition and ASD Symptoms in Children.

Authors:  Inge van der Wurff; Anke Oenema; Dennis de Ruijter; Claudia Vingerhoets; Thérèse van Amelsvoort; Bart Rutten; Sandra Mulkens; Sebastian Köhler; Annemie Schols; Renate de Groot
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  3 in total

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