Literature DB >> 34140384

Geometric squeezing into the lowest Landau level.

Richard J Fletcher1, Airlia Shaffer2, Cedric C Wilson2, Parth B Patel2, Zhenjie Yan2, Valentin Crépel2, Biswaroop Mukherjee2, Martin W Zwierlein2.   

Abstract

The equivalence between particles under rotation and charged particles in a magnetic field relates phenomena as diverse as spinning atomic nuclei, weather patterns, and the quantum Hall effect. For such systems, quantum mechanics dictates that translations along different directions do not commute, implying a Heisenberg uncertainty relation between spatial coordinates. We implement squeezing of this geometric quantum uncertainty, resulting in a rotating Bose-Einstein condensate occupying a single Landau gauge wave function. We resolve the extent of zero-point cyclotron orbits and demonstrate geometric squeezing of the orbits' centers 7 decibels below the standard quantum limit. The condensate attains an angular momentum exceeding 1000 quanta per particle and an interatomic distance comparable to the cyclotron orbit. This offers an alternative route toward strongly correlated bosonic fluids.
Copyright © 2021 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works.

Year:  2021        PMID: 34140384     DOI: 10.1126/science.aba7202

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Science        ISSN: 0036-8075            Impact factor:   47.728


  3 in total

1.  Signatures of bosonic Landau levels in a finite-momentum superconductor.

Authors:  A Devarakonda; T Suzuki; S Fang; J Zhu; D Graf; M Kriener; L Fu; E Kaxiras; J G Checkelsky
Journal:  Nature       Date:  2021-11-03       Impact factor: 49.962

2.  Crystallization of bosonic quantum Hall states in a rotating quantum gas.

Authors:  Biswaroop Mukherjee; Airlia Shaffer; Parth B Patel; Zhenjie Yan; Cedric C Wilson; Valentin Crépel; Richard J Fletcher; Martin Zwierlein
Journal:  Nature       Date:  2022-01-05       Impact factor: 69.504

3.  Energy and Magnetic Moment of a Quantum Charged Particle in Time-Dependent Magnetic and Electric Fields of Circular and Plane Solenoids.

Authors:  Viktor V Dodonov; Matheus B Horovits
Journal:  Entropy (Basel)       Date:  2021-11-26       Impact factor: 2.524

  3 in total

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