| Literature DB >> 34129143 |
Samantha Stonbraker1,2, Jianfang Liu3, Gabriella Sanabria4, Maureen George3, Silvia Cunto-Amesty5, Carmela Alcántara6, Ana F Abraído-Lanza7, Mina Halpern8, Tawandra Rowell-Cunsolo9, Suzanne Bakken3, Rebecca Schnall3.
Abstract
We designed an infographic intervention to help clinicians provide health information to persons living with HIV. In this study, we assessed the extent to which our intervention may improve objectively and subjectively measured health outcomes (CD4 count, viral load, and engagement with clinician among others) when integrated into routine visits in the Dominican Republic. In this pretest-posttest study, we followed participants for 9 months at 3-month intervals. Physicians administered the intervention during participants' first 3 visits. Outcome measures, selected using a conceptual model, were assessed at 4 time points. We assessed changes in outcomes over time with general linear regressions and Wilcoxon Signed-Rank tests. Participants (N = 50) were mostly female (56%) and had been living with HIV for a mean of 6.3 years (SD = 6.1). All outcomes, except CD4 count, demonstrated statistically significant improvements by study end. This provides preliminary evidence our intervention may improve outcomes, but further testing is needed.Entities:
Keywords: Clinician-patient communication; HIV/AIDS care; Information visualization; Nursing informatics; Patient education
Mesh:
Year: 2021 PMID: 34129143 PMCID: PMC8602767 DOI: 10.1007/s10461-021-03331-8
Source DB: PubMed Journal: AIDS Behav ISSN: 1090-7165