Literature DB >> 34119585

Outcomes of extra-cranial stereotactic body radiotherapy for metastatic breast cancer: Treatment indication matters.

Hendrick Tan1, Patrick Cheung1, Alexander V Louie1, Sten Myrehaug1, Mark Niglas2, Eshetu G Atenafu3, William Chu1, Hans T Chung1, Ian Poon1, Arjun Sahgal1, Hany Soliman4.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND
PURPOSE: To summarize the clinical outcomes of stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) for metastatic breast cancer (mBC) from a large institution.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Patients with mBC who received extra-cranial SBRT to metastatic lesions from 2011 to 2017 were identified. Treatment indications were: oligometastases, oligoprogression, and local control of dominant tumor (CDT). Endpoints included overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS), local control (LC) and cumulative incidence of starting/changing chemo or hormonal therapy (SCT). Univariate and multivariate analyses were used to identify predictive factors.
RESULTS: We analyzed 120 patients (193 treated metastatic lesions) with a median follow up of 15.25 months. 1-and 2-year LC rates were 89% and 86.6%, respectively. 1-and 2-year OS rates were 83.5% and 70%, respectively, with treatment indication and molecular subtype being the predictive factors on MVA. 1-year OS was 91.0%, 78.5% and 63.9% for oligometastases, oligoprogression and CDT, respectively (p = 0.003). The worst OS was seen in basal subtype with 1-and 2-year OS rates of 59.2% and 39.5% (p = 0.01). Treatment indication was found to be predictive for PFS and lower rates of SCT on MVA. 1-and 2-year PFS rates were 45% and 32%, respectively. The 1-year PFS for oligometastases, oligoprogression, and CDT was 66%, 19.6%, and 14.3%, respectively (p < 0.001). The cumulative incidence of SCT at 1-year was 12% for oligometastases, 39.7% for oligoprogression and 53.3% for CDT (p < 0.001).
CONCLUSION: Patients treated for oligometastases have better OS and PFS than those treated for oligoprogression or CDT. SBRT may delay SCT in mBC patients, particularly those with oligometastases. SBRT provided an excellent LC in mBC patients. Crown
Copyright © 2021. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Metastatic breast cancer; Oligometastases; Oligoprogression; Stereotactic ablative radiotherapy; Stereotactic body radiotherapy

Year:  2021        PMID: 34119585     DOI: 10.1016/j.radonc.2021.06.012

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Radiother Oncol        ISSN: 0167-8140            Impact factor:   6.280


  3 in total

1.  Stereotactic radiotherapy for soft tissue and bone sarcomas: real-world evidence.

Authors:  Mateusz Jacek Spałek; Paweł Teterycz; Aneta Borkowska; Jan Poleszczuk; Piotr Rutkowski
Journal:  Ther Adv Med Oncol       Date:  2022-02-14       Impact factor: 8.168

Review 2.  Oligometastasis in breast cancer-current status and treatment options from a radiation oncology perspective.

Authors:  Marc D Piroth; David Krug; Petra Feyer; René Baumann; Stephanie Combs; Marciana-Nona Duma; Jürgen Dunst; Gerd Fastner; Rainer Fietkau; Matthias Guckenberger; Wulf Haase; Wolfgang Harms; Thomas Hehr; Felix Sedlmayer; Rainer Souchon; V Strnad; Wilfried Budach
Journal:  Strahlenther Onkol       Date:  2022-05-08       Impact factor: 4.033

3.  Emergence of MR-Linac in Radiation Oncology: Successes and Challenges of Riding on the MRgRT Bandwagon.

Authors:  Indra J Das; Poonam Yadav; Bharat B Mittal
Journal:  J Clin Med       Date:  2022-08-31       Impact factor: 4.964

  3 in total

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