Literature DB >> 34110614

Relative Bioavailability of Omecamtiv Mecarbil Pediatric Minitablet Formulations in Healthy Adult Subjects.

Ashit Trivedi1, Mia Mackowski2, Pegah Jafarinasabian2, Hanze Zhang2, Stephen Flach3, Bianca Terminello2, Ajay Bhatia2, Sandeep Dutta2, Edward Lee2.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND
OBJECTIVE: Omecamtiv mecarbil (OM) is a cardiac myosin activator under clinical development for the treatment of heart failure. Two modified-release (MR) novel OM minitablet formulations were developed to support the planned investigation of chronic heart failure in pediatric patients. The primary objective of this study was to determine the bioavailability of the minitablets relative to the adult matrix MR formulation tablets.
METHODS: In a randomized, 5-period, crossover study, 20 healthy subjects received each of the following treatments orally: one 25-mg adult matrix MR tablet, 25 1-mg slow-release minitablets, 25 1-mg fast-release minitablets, six 1-mg slow-release minitablets, or six 1-mg fast-release minitablets after an overnight fast of at least 10 h with a minimum washout of 7 days between treatments. Blood samples were collected for up to 168 h. OM pharmacokinetic parameters were estimated using non-compartmental methods.
RESULTS: When OM was administered as 25 1-mg OM slow-release minitablets, AUClast, AUCinf, and Cmax were 0.998-, 1.00-, and 1.29-fold of a single 25-mg OM matrix MR tablet, respectively. When OM was administered as 25 1-mg OM fast-release minitablets, AUClast, AUCinf, and Cmax were 1.26-, 1.25-, and 2.21-fold of a single 25-mg OM matrix MR tablet, respectively. The slow- and fast-release minitablets display approximately dose-proportional pharmacokinetics. There were no serious adverse events or treatment-emergent adverse events leading to discontinuation from the study.
CONCLUSIONS: Relative bioavailability of slow-release minitablets was demonstrated to be similar to the adult matrix MR formulation.

Entities:  

Year:  2021        PMID: 34110614     DOI: 10.1007/s40261-021-01052-3

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Clin Drug Investig        ISSN: 1173-2563            Impact factor:   2.859


  9 in total

Review 1.  Pediatric drug formulations: a review of challenges and progress.

Authors:  Verica Ivanovska; Carin M A Rademaker; Liset van Dijk; Aukje K Mantel-Teeuwisse
Journal:  Pediatrics       Date:  2014-07-14       Impact factor: 7.124

Review 2.  Pediatric Heart Failure: A Practical Guide to Diagnosis and Management.

Authors:  Daniele Masarone; Fabio Valente; Marta Rubino; Rossella Vastarella; Rita Gravino; Alessandra Rea; Maria Giovanna Russo; Giuseppe Pacileo; Giuseppe Limongelli
Journal:  Pediatr Neonatol       Date:  2017-02-01       Impact factor: 2.083

3.  Acute Treatment With Omecamtiv Mecarbil to Increase Contractility in Acute Heart Failure: The ATOMIC-AHF Study.

Authors:  John R Teerlink; G Michael Felker; John J V McMurray; Piotr Ponikowski; Marco Metra; Gerasimos S Filippatos; Justin A Ezekowitz; Kenneth Dickstein; John G F Cleland; Jae B Kim; Lei Lei; Beat Knusel; Andrew A Wolff; Fady I Malik; Scott M Wasserman
Journal:  J Am Coll Cardiol       Date:  2016-03-29       Impact factor: 24.094

4.  Dose-dependent augmentation of cardiac systolic function with the selective cardiac myosin activator, omecamtiv mecarbil: a first-in-man study.

Authors:  John R Teerlink; Cyril P Clarke; Khalil G Saikali; Jacqueline H Lee; Michael M Chen; Rafael D Escandon; Lyndsey Elliott; Rachel Bee; Mohammad Reza Habibzadeh; Jonathan H Goldman; Nelson B Schiller; Fady I Malik; Andrew A Wolff
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  2011-08-20       Impact factor: 79.321

5.  Chronic Oral Study of Myosin Activation to Increase Contractility in Heart Failure (COSMIC-HF): a phase 2, pharmacokinetic, randomised, placebo-controlled trial.

Authors:  John R Teerlink; G Michael Felker; John J V McMurray; Scott D Solomon; Kirkwood F Adams; John G F Cleland; Justin A Ezekowitz; Assen Goudev; Peter Macdonald; Marco Metra; Veselin Mitrovic; Piotr Ponikowski; Pranas Serpytis; Jindrich Spinar; János Tomcsányi; Hans J Vandekerckhove; Adriaan A Voors; Maria Laura Monsalvo; James Johnston; Fady I Malik; Narimon Honarpour
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  2016-12-01       Impact factor: 79.321

6.  Favorable acceptance of mini-tablets compared with syrup: a randomized controlled trial in infants and preschool children.

Authors:  Viviane Klingmann; Natalie Spomer; Christian Lerch; Ines Stoltenberg; Cornelia Frömke; Hans Martin Bosse; Jörg Breitkreutz; Thomas Meissner
Journal:  J Pediatr       Date:  2013-08-22       Impact factor: 4.406

Review 7.  A novel approach to improve cardiac performance: cardiac myosin activators.

Authors:  John R Teerlink
Journal:  Heart Fail Rev       Date:  2009-12       Impact factor: 4.214

8.  Relative bioavailability, food effect, and safety of the single-dose pharmacokinetics of omecamtiv mecarbil following administration of different modified-release formulations in healthy subjects.

Authors:  Rameshraja Palaparthy; Christopher Banfield; Paco Alvarez; Lucy Yan; Brian Smith; Jessica Johnson; Maria Laura Monsalvo; Fady Malik
Journal:  Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther       Date:  2016-03       Impact factor: 1.366

9.  Omecamtiv mecarbil in chronic heart failure with reduced ejection fraction: GALACTIC-HF baseline characteristics and comparison with contemporary clinical trials.

Authors:  John R Teerlink; Rafael Diaz; G Michael Felker; John J V McMurray; Marco Metra; Scott D Solomon; Kirkwood F Adams; Inder Anand; Alexandra Arias-Mendoza; Tor Biering-Sørensen; Michael Böhm; Diana Bonderman; John G F Cleland; Ramon Corbalan; Maria G Crespo-Leiro; Ulf Dahlström; Luis E Echeverria Correa; James C Fang; Gerasimos Filippatos; Cândida Fonseca; Eva Goncalvesova; Assen R Goudev; Jonathan G Howlett; David E Lanfear; Mayanna Lund; Peter Macdonald; Vyacheslav Mareev; Shin-Ichi Momomura; Eileen O'Meara; Alexander Parkhomenko; Piotr Ponikowski; Felix J A Ramires; Pranas Serpytis; Karen Sliwa; Jindrich Spinar; Thomas M Suter; Janos Tomcsanyi; Hans Vandekerckhove; Dragos Vinereanu; Adriaan A Voors; Mehmet B Yilmaz; Faiez Zannad; Lucie Sharpsten; Jason C Legg; Siddique A Abbasi; Claire Varin; Fady I Malik; Christopher E Kurtz
Journal:  Eur J Heart Fail       Date:  2020-10-27       Impact factor: 15.534

  9 in total
  1 in total

1.  Pharmacokinetic Drug-Drug Interaction Study of Omecamtiv Mecarbil With Amiodarone and Digoxin in Healthy Subjects.

Authors:  Ashit Trivedi; Winnie Sohn; Cheng-Pang Hsu; Pegah Jafarinasabian; Hanze Zhang; Shauna Hutton; Stephen Flach; Siddique Abbasi; Sandeep Dutta; Edward Lee
Journal:  Clin Pharmacol Drug Dev       Date:  2021-10-11
  1 in total

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