Berta Magallares1,2,3, David Lobo-Prat1, Ivan Castellví1,2,3, Patricia Moya1,2,3, Ignasi Gich2,4,5, Laura Martinez-Martinez6, Hye Park1, Ana Milena Millán1, Ana Laiz1,2,3, César Díaz-Torné1,2,3, Susana Fernandez1, Hèctor Corominas1,2,3. 1. Department of Rheumatology, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, 08025 Barcelona, Spain. 2. Sant Pau Biomedical Research Institute (IIB Sant Pau), 08025 Barcelona, Spain. 3. Department of Immunology, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), 08193 Barcelona, Spain. 4. CIBER Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), 28029 Madrid, Spain. 5. Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Public Health, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, 08041 Barcelona, Spain. 6. Department of Immunology, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, 08025 Barcelona, Spain.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Different classification criteria for systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) have been launched over the years. Our aim was to evaluate the performance of the EULAR/ACR-2019, SLICC-2012 and ACR-1997 classification criteria in a cohort of SLE patients with longstanding disease. METHODS: Descriptive observational study in 79 patients with established and longstanding SLE. The three classification criteria sets were applied to those patients. RESULTS: Of the 79 patients, 70 were women (88.6%), with a mean age of 51.8 ± 14 years and a mean disease duration of 15.2 ± 11.5 years. The sensitivity of the different criteria were: 51.9%, 87.3% and 86.1% for ACR-1997, SLICC-2012 and EULAR/ACR-2019, respectively. In total, 68 out of 79 patients (53.7%) met all three classification criteria; 11.4% did not meet any classification criteria and were characterized by low SLEDAI (0.6 ± 0.9), low SLICC/ACR Damage Index (0.88 ± 0.56) and fulfilling only skin domains, antiphospholipid antibodies or hypocomplementemia. To fulfill EULAR/ACR-2019 criteria was associated with low complement levels (p < 0.04), high anti-dsDNA levels (p < 0.001), presence of lupus nephritis III-IV (p < 0.05) and arthritis (p < 0.001). CONCLUSION: The EULAR/ACR-2019 classification criteria showed high sensitivity, similar to SLICC-2012, in SLE patients with longstanding disease. Patients with serological, articular or renal involvement are more likely to fulfill SLICC-2012 or EULAR/ACR-2019 criteria.
BACKGROUND: Different classification criteria for systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) have been launched over the years. Our aim was to evaluate the performance of the EULAR/ACR-2019, SLICC-2012 and ACR-1997 classification criteria in a cohort of SLEpatients with longstanding disease. METHODS: Descriptive observational study in 79 patients with established and longstanding SLE. The three classification criteria sets were applied to those patients. RESULTS: Of the 79 patients, 70 were women (88.6%), with a mean age of 51.8 ± 14 years and a mean disease duration of 15.2 ± 11.5 years. The sensitivity of the different criteria were: 51.9%, 87.3% and 86.1% for ACR-1997, SLICC-2012 and EULAR/ACR-2019, respectively. In total, 68 out of 79 patients (53.7%) met all three classification criteria; 11.4% did not meet any classification criteria and were characterized by low SLEDAI (0.6 ± 0.9), low SLICC/ACR Damage Index (0.88 ± 0.56) and fulfilling only skin domains, antiphospholipid antibodies or hypocomplementemia. To fulfill EULAR/ACR-2019 criteria was associated with low complement levels (p < 0.04), high anti-dsDNA levels (p < 0.001), presence of lupus nephritis III-IV (p < 0.05) and arthritis (p < 0.001). CONCLUSION: The EULAR/ACR-2019 classification criteria showed high sensitivity, similar to SLICC-2012, in SLEpatients with longstanding disease. Patients with serological, articular or renal involvement are more likely to fulfill SLICC-2012 or EULAR/ACR-2019 criteria.
Authors: Esther A R Hartman; Annet van Royen-Kerkhof; Johannes W G Jacobs; Paco M J Welsing; Ruth D E Fritsch-Stork Journal: Autoimmun Rev Date: 2018-01-31 Impact factor: 9.754
Authors: E M Tan; A S Cohen; J F Fries; A T Masi; D J McShane; N F Rothfield; J G Schaller; N Talal; R J Winchester Journal: Arthritis Rheum Date: 1982-11
Authors: Martin Aringer; Karen Costenbader; David Daikh; Ralph Brinks; Marta Mosca; Rosalind Ramsey-Goldman; Josef S Smolen; David Wofsy; Dimitrios T Boumpas; Diane L Kamen; David Jayne; Ricard Cervera; Nathalie Costedoat-Chalumeau; Betty Diamond; Dafna D Gladman; Bevra Hahn; Falk Hiepe; Søren Jacobsen; Dinesh Khanna; Kirsten Lerstrøm; Elena Massarotti; Joseph McCune; Guillermo Ruiz-Irastorza; Jorge Sanchez-Guerrero; Matthias Schneider; Murray Urowitz; George Bertsias; Bimba F Hoyer; Nicolai Leuchten; Chiara Tani; Sara K Tedeschi; Zahi Touma; Gabriela Schmajuk; Branimir Anic; Florence Assan; Tak Mao Chan; Ann Elaine Clarke; Mary K Crow; László Czirják; Andrea Doria; Winfried Graninger; Bernadett Halda-Kiss; Sarfaraz Hasni; Peter M Izmirly; Michelle Jung; Gábor Kumánovics; Xavier Mariette; Ivan Padjen; José M Pego-Reigosa; Juanita Romero-Diaz; Íñigo Rúa-Figueroa Fernández; Raphaèle Seror; Georg H Stummvoll; Yoshiya Tanaka; Maria G Tektonidou; Carlos Vasconcelos; Edward M Vital; Daniel J Wallace; Sule Yavuz; Pier Luigi Meroni; Marvin J Fritzler; Ray Naden; Thomas Dörner; Sindhu R Johnson Journal: Arthritis Rheumatol Date: 2019-08-06 Impact factor: 15.483