Literature DB >> 34035681

Impact of Acid Suppression Therapy on Iron Supplementation in the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit.

Emily Hailstone, Sheryl Falkos, Rosa Vidal, K Ashley Jones, Philippe R Gaillard, Shirley Fan, Allison M Chung.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: We assessed the impact of acid suppression therapy (i.e., ranitidine or proton pump inhibitors) on iron supplementation and its ability to maintain or alter laboratory values that are commonly associated with anemia.
METHODS: This was a prospective, observational trial. The primary outcome was changes in serum iron levels from baseline. Secondary outcomes were changes in hemoglobin (Hgb) and hematocrit (Hct), transfusions, and maintenance of an alkalotic gastric pH.
RESULTS: Thirty-four patients (mean 24 ± 43 months) met inclusion criteria. The serum iron levels increased to 50.9 ± 24.6 mcg/dL by day 3. The mean difference from baseline was 1.5 mcg/dL (95% CI, 1.14-1.98, p = 0.0056). Gastric pH increased to 4.68 ± 1.49 on day 5. The mean Hgb and Hct increased on day 5 to 10 ± 1.06 g/dL and 29.6% ± 3.27%, respectively. The mean difference of Hgb was 1.15 g/dL (95% CI, 0.51-1.78, p = 0.0009). The mean difference of Hct was 3.04% (95% CI, 1.11-4.97, p = 0.0032).
CONCLUSIONS: The use of antacids along with oral ferrous sulfate supplementation did not affect the absorption of iron. Serum iron, Hgb, and Hct all showed statistically significant increases despite combined antacid and iron therapy. Thus, despite use of antacids, combination use showed increases in iron absorption. Copyright. Pediatric Pharmacy Association. All rights reserved. For permissions, email: mhelms@pediatricpharmacy.org 2021.

Entities:  

Keywords:  anemia; antacid; dietary supplements; drug interactions; iron; proton pump inhibitor; ranitidine

Year:  2021        PMID: 34035681      PMCID: PMC8139566          DOI: 10.5863/1551-6776-26.4.366

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Pediatr Pharmacol Ther        ISSN: 1551-6776


  12 in total

1.  Effect of omeprazole on oral iron replacement in patients with iron deficiency anemia.

Authors:  Vivek R Sharma; Mark A Brannon; Elizabeth A Carloss
Journal:  South Med J       Date:  2004-09       Impact factor: 0.954

2.  Association between proton pump inhibitor use and anemia: a retrospective cohort study.

Authors:  Erin Sarzynski; Chethan Puttarajappa; Yan Xie; Madhusudan Grover; Heather Laird-Fick
Journal:  Dig Dis Sci       Date:  2011-02-12       Impact factor: 3.199

Review 3.  Iron supplementation in early childhood: health benefits and risks.

Authors:  Lora L Iannotti; James M Tielsch; Maureen M Black; Robert E Black
Journal:  Am J Clin Nutr       Date:  2006-12       Impact factor: 7.045

Review 4.  Stress ulcer, gastritis, and gastrointestinal bleeding prophylaxis in critically ill pediatric patients: a systematic review.

Authors:  Ludovic Reveiz; Rafael Guerrero-Lozano; Angela Camacho; Lina Yara; Paola Andrea Mosquera
Journal:  Pediatr Crit Care Med       Date:  2010-01       Impact factor: 3.624

5.  Anemia, blood loss, and blood transfusions in North American children in the intensive care unit.

Authors:  Scot T Bateman; Jacques Lacroix; Katia Boven; Peter Forbes; Roger Barton; Neal J Thomas; Brian Jacobs; Barry Markovitz; Brahm Goldstein; James H Hanson; H Agnes Li; Adrienne G Randolph
Journal:  Am J Respir Crit Care Med       Date:  2008-04-17       Impact factor: 21.405

6.  Iron absorption in patients with Zollinger-Ellison syndrome treated with long-term gastric acid antisecretory therapy.

Authors:  C A Stewart; B Termanini; V E Sutliff; J Serrano; F Yu; F Gibril; R T Jensen
Journal:  Aliment Pharmacol Ther       Date:  1998-01       Impact factor: 8.171

Review 7.  Do we need gastric acid?

Authors:  D Pohl; M Fox; M Fried; B Göke; C Prinz; H Mönnikes; G Rogler; M Dauer; J Keller; F Lippl; I Schiefke; U Seidler; H D Allescher
Journal:  Digestion       Date:  2008-07-02       Impact factor: 3.216

Review 8.  Effect of proton pump inhibitors on vitamins and iron.

Authors:  Kenneth E L McColl
Journal:  Am J Gastroenterol       Date:  2009-03       Impact factor: 10.864

9.  Proton pump inhibitors suppress absorption of dietary non-haem iron in hereditary haemochromatosis.

Authors:  Carol Hutchinson; Catherine A Geissler; Jonathan J Powell; Adrian Bomford
Journal:  Gut       Date:  2007-03-07       Impact factor: 23.059

10.  Effects of omeprazole on iron absorption: preliminary study.

Authors:  Mila Tempel; Anupama Chawla; Catherine Messina; Mahmut Yaşar Celiker
Journal:  Turk J Haematol       Date:  2013-09-05       Impact factor: 1.831

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