| Literature DB >> 34024062 |
Shijie Zhou1, Xuefeng Hao1, Daping Yu1, Shuku Liu1, Xiaoqing Cao1, Chongyu Su1, Xiaoyun Song1, Ning Xiao1, Yunsong Li1, Wei Yang1, Dan Zhao2, Jinghui Wang3,4, Zhidong Liu1, Shaofa Xu1.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Preliminary researches conformed that neoadjuvant immunotherapy combined with chemotherapy had a significant short-term effect in resectable non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), but there were few clinical trials about neoadjuvant chemoimmunotherapy in China. We aimed to assess retrospectively the antitumour activity and safety of neoadjuvant chemoimmunotherapy for resectable stage Ib-IIIb NSCLC.Entities:
Keywords: Immunotherapy; Lung neoplasms; Neoadjuvant therapy; Surgery
Mesh:
Substances:
Year: 2021 PMID: 34024062 PMCID: PMC8246389 DOI: 10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2021.102.13
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi ISSN: 1009-3419
图 1肿瘤细胞PD-L1表达(22C3染色,×10)
PD-L1 expression in tumor cells (22C3 staining, ×10)
20例患者的临床资料
Clinical characteristics of the 20 patients
| Characteristics | All patients ( |
| PD-L1: programmed cell death ligand 1. | |
| Age (yr) | |
| < 60 | 8 (40.0%) |
| ≥60 | 12 (60.0%) |
| Gender | |
| Male | 17 (85.0%) |
| Female | 3 (15.0%) |
| Histologic type | |
| Squamous cell carcinoma | 17 (85.0%) |
| Adenocarcinoma | 2 (10.0%) |
| Others | 1 (5.0%) |
| Clinical disease stage | |
| Ib | 4 (20.0%) |
| IIIa | 12 (60.0%) |
| IIIb | 4 (20.0%) |
| Smoking status | |
| Never | 3 (15.0%) |
| Former or current | 17 (85.0%) |
| PD-L1 | |
| Positive | 11 (55.0%) |
| Negative | 7 (35.0%) |
| No data | 2 (10.0%) |
| Cycles of neoadjuvant therapy | |
| 1+2 | 5 (25.0%) |
| 3 | 10 (50.0%) |
| 4 | 5 (25.0%) |
图 21例患者新辅助治疗后影像评估及病理评估。A:治疗前,CT扫描显示左肺上叶中心型肿物,阻塞性肺不张;B:新辅助治疗12周(手术前),新辅助治疗后左肺上叶肿物明显缩小,上叶支气管通畅,管壁粗糙;C:治疗前支气管镜活检病理鳞癌(HE染色,×10);D:手术切除术后病理评估残存肿瘤细胞5%(HE染色,×10)。
Patterns of radiologic and pathological response to neoadjuvant therapy from 1 patient. A: (Pretreatment imaging) CT scan performed before treatment shows a primary tumor mass and obstructive atelectasis in the upper left lobe of the lung; B: (Week 12 after neoadjuvant therapy) CT scan showed a significant shrinkage of primary tumor mass before surgery; C: (Pretreatment tumor biopsy) squamous-cell carcinoma conformed by biopsy in bronchoscopy before treatment (HE staining, ×10); D: (Resection specimen) in the post-treatment specimen, there was 5% residual tumor cells (HE staining, ×10). CT: computed tomography.