Literature DB >> 33983470

What else than eyes need special protectors during laser hair reduction sessions?

Doaa M Elhabak1, Ghada M Shams2.   

Abstract

Complications of laser hair reduction should be classified not only to skin and ocular complications but to skin, ocular, and scalp hair complications. Do not forget the plumes. Awareness about laser dangers is very critical. In this way, able to progress the security of both patients and laser providers. Does Nd: YAG cause more bad effect than Alexandrite on scalp hair melanin of laser providers and why? The study aimed at detecting the effect of cumulative exposure to scattered beam during laser hair reduction on the laser providers which may cause unexpected scalp hair melanin affection. The study included 150 female subjects: One hundred medical personnel engaged in laser-assisted hair reduction procedure; half of them were wearing head cover (hijab) and 50 female subjects not dealing with hair reduction laser systems (half of them were wearing hijab). Two laser devices were used: Alexandrite laser (GentleLase PRO® 755 nm, Candela Corp., Wayland, MA, USA) and neodymium-doped Yttrium Aluminium Garnet (Nd: YAG) (Synchro HP 1064 nm, Deka M.E.L.A s.r.l., Calenzano (FI), Italy) laser. A significant higher number of grey hairs in medical personnel (P < 0.001) was evident at the initial examination and at each follow-up visit thereafter. The number of grey hairs at initial assessment, after 6 months and after 1 year, was significantly higher in medical personnel dealing with Nd: YAG laser than those using long-pulsed Alexanderite laser (P < 0.001 each). A noteworthy positive correlation was found between working years, grey hair number at the start of study, and the progression (excess) in number of grey hairs after 1 year regardless of the laser system used. It seems that scalp hair pigment needs specific protection as does the eye pigment. Greater attention should be paid to possible long-term hazards particularly on service providers.
© 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag London Ltd., part of Springer Nature.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Alexandrite; Grey hairs; Nd: YAG laser

Mesh:

Year:  2021        PMID: 33983470     DOI: 10.1007/s10103-021-03334-w

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Lasers Med Sci        ISSN: 0268-8921            Impact factor:   3.161


  7 in total

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Authors:  S P R Lim; S W Lanigan
Journal:  Lasers Med Sci       Date:  2006-07-01       Impact factor: 3.161

Review 2.  Laser hair removal: a review.

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Journal:  Dermatol Surg       Date:  2013-01-17       Impact factor: 3.398

Review 3.  The "in's and outs" of laser hair removal: a mini review.

Authors:  Mandy M Thomas; Nicolette N Houreld
Journal:  J Cosmet Laser Ther       Date:  2019-04-24       Impact factor: 2.247

4.  Uncommonly reported side effects of hair removal by long pulsed-alexandrite laser.

Authors:  Ahmad I Rasheed
Journal:  J Cosmet Dermatol       Date:  2009-12       Impact factor: 2.696

5.  Overview of lasers.

Authors:  Uddhav A Patil; Lakshyajit D Dhami
Journal:  Indian J Plast Surg       Date:  2008-10

6.  Leukotrichia developed following application of intense pulsed light for hair removal.

Authors:  Mohammed Radmanesh; Mehran Mostaghimi; Ismail Yousefi; Zahra Beigum Mousavi; Sima Rasai; Hamid Reza Esmaili; Heshmat A Khadivi
Journal:  Dermatol Surg       Date:  2002-07       Impact factor: 3.398

Review 7.  Premature graying of hair.

Authors:  Deepika Pandhi; Deepshikha Khanna
Journal:  Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol       Date:  2013 Sep-Oct       Impact factor: 2.545

  7 in total

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