Literature DB >> 33974201

Genitourinary symptoms in women with breast cancer: what do oncology health professionals think and do about them?

Antonia Pearson1,2, Haryana M Dhillon3, Belinda E Kiely4.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: We aimed to improve understanding of health professional knowledge and management of genitourinary symptoms (GUS) in women with early breast cancer (EBC).
METHODS: A survey was sent to 872 health professionals caring for women with EBC. Questions addressed most common GUS seen, experience treating GUS, and attitudes to treatment options.
RESULTS: 144 surveys were completed. Respondent characteristics: median age 50 years; 76% female; 42% medical oncologists; 24% nurses; 20% breast surgeons; 8% radiation oncologists. Most (68%) reported prescribing endocrine therapies for EBC, 99% were aware endocrine therapies can cause GUS, and 55% reported "often" or "always" asking patients on endocrine therapy if they have GUS. Respondents thought vaginal dryness was the most bothersome symptom for their patients (66%), followed by dyspareunia (11%). 81% of respondents reported seeing women stop endocrine therapy prematurely due to GUS. Respondents reported receiving "none" (19%) or "a little" (46%) training or education in managing GUS and only 16% reported feeling "very confident" managing GUS. The proportions of respondents reporting "often" and "very often" recommending the following vaginal treatments were: lubricants (81%); moisturisers (68%); oestrogens (21%); and laser (3%). Vaginal oestrogens were considered "safe" or "probably safe" by 77% and 90% of respondents for women with hormone receptor positive and negative EBC, respectively.
CONCLUSIONS: Despite health professionals frequently encountering GUS in women with EBC and seeing patients stop endocrine therapies prematurely, only 16% felt confident managing these symptoms. Education and training for health professionals are needed to better address this common problem.
© 2021. The Japanese Breast Cancer Society.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Breast cancer; Genitourinary syndrome of menopause; Vaginal atrophy; Vaginal oestrogen

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2021        PMID: 33974201     DOI: 10.1007/s12282-021-01260-x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Breast Cancer        ISSN: 1340-6868            Impact factor:   4.239


  26 in total

1.  Hormone replacement therapy after a diagnosis of breast cancer in relation to recurrence and mortality.

Authors:  E S O'Meara; M A Rossing; J R Daling; J G Elmore; W E Barlow; N S Weiss
Journal:  J Natl Cancer Inst       Date:  2001-05-16       Impact factor: 13.506

Review 2.  Management of urogenital atrophy in breast cancer patients: a systematic review of available evidence from randomized trials.

Authors:  Sasha Mazzarello; Brian Hutton; Mohammed F K Ibrahim; Carmel Jacobs; Risa Shorr; Stephanie Smith; Terry Ng; Mark Clemons
Journal:  Breast Cancer Res Treat       Date:  2015-05-24       Impact factor: 4.872

3.  Sexual function after fractional microablative CO₂ laser in women with vulvovaginal atrophy.

Authors:  S Salvatore; R E Nappi; M Parma; R Chionna; F Lagona; N Zerbinati; S Ferrero; M Origoni; M Candiani; U Leone Roberti Maggiore
Journal:  Climacteric       Date:  2014-12-16       Impact factor: 3.005

4.  Genitourinary syndrome of menopause: new terminology for vulvovaginal atrophy from the International Society for the Study of Women's Sexual Health and the North American Menopause Society.

Authors:  David J Portman; Margery L S Gass
Journal:  Menopause       Date:  2014-10       Impact factor: 2.953

5.  A self-report instrument that describes urogenital atrophy symptoms in breast cancer survivors.

Authors:  Joanne Lester; Linda Bernhard; Nancy Ryan-Wenger
Journal:  West J Nurs Res       Date:  2010-12-20       Impact factor: 1.967

6.  Risk of menopause during the first year after breast cancer diagnosis.

Authors:  P J Goodwin; M Ennis; K I Pritchard; M Trudeau; N Hood
Journal:  J Clin Oncol       Date:  1999-08       Impact factor: 44.544

Review 7.  Genitourinary Syndrome of Menopause in Breast Cancer Survivors: Are We Facing New and Safe Hopes?

Authors:  Nicoletta Biglia; Valentina E Bounous; Luca G Sgro; Marta D'Alonzo; Silvia Pecchio; Rossella E Nappi
Journal:  Clin Breast Cancer       Date:  2015-06-18       Impact factor: 3.225

8.  Quality of life of postmenopausal women in the Arimidex, Tamoxifen, Alone or in Combination (ATAC) Adjuvant Breast Cancer Trial.

Authors:  Lesley Fallowfield; David Cella; Jack Cuzick; Stephen Francis; Gershon Locker; Anthony Howell
Journal:  J Clin Oncol       Date:  2004-11-01       Impact factor: 44.544

9.  A cohort study of topical vaginal estrogen therapy in women previously treated for breast cancer.

Authors:  J E Dew; B G Wren; J A Eden
Journal:  Climacteric       Date:  2003-03       Impact factor: 3.005

10.  Atrophic vaginitis in breast cancer survivors: a difficult survivorship issue.

Authors:  Joanne Lester; Gaurav Pahouja; Barbara Andersen; Maryam Lustberg
Journal:  J Pers Med       Date:  2015-03-25
View more

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.