Literature DB >> 33968473

Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Diagnostic Agreement in Suspected TIA.

Seong Hoon Lee1, Kah Long Aw1, Ferghal McVerry1, Mark O McCarron1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To determine the interrater variability for TIA diagnostic agreement among expert clinicians (neurologists/stroke physicians), administrative data, and nonspecialists.
METHODS: We performed a meta-analysis of studies from January 1984 to January 2019 using MEDLINE, EMBASE, and PubMed. Two reviewers independently screened for eligible studies and extracted interrater variability measurements using Cohen's kappa scores to assess diagnostic agreement.
RESULTS: Nineteen original studies consisting of 19,421 patients were included. Expert clinicians demonstrate good agreement for TIA diagnosis (κ = 0.71, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.62-0.81). Interrater variability between clinicians' TIA diagnosis and administrative data also demonstrated good agreement (κ = 0.68, 95% CI = 0.62-0.74). There was moderate agreement (κ = 0.41, 95% CI = 0.22-0.61) between referring clinicians and clinicians at TIA clinics receiving the referrals. Sixty percent of 748 patient referrals to TIA clinics were TIA mimics.
CONCLUSIONS: Overall agreement between expert clinicians was good for TIA diagnosis, although variation still existed for a sizeable proportion of cases. Diagnostic agreement for TIA decreased among nonspecialists. The substantial number of patients being referred to TIA clinics with other (often neurologic) diagnoses was large, suggesting that clinicians, who are proficient in managing TIAs and their mimics, should run TIA clinics.
© 2020 American Academy of Neurology.

Entities:  

Year:  2021        PMID: 33968473      PMCID: PMC8101306          DOI: 10.1212/CPJ.0000000000000830

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Neurol Clin Pract        ISSN: 2163-0402


  46 in total

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Authors:  Isabelle Ract; Jean-Christophe Ferré; Thomas Ronzière; Emmanuelle Leray; Béatrice Carsin-Nicol; Jean-Yves Gauvrit
Journal:  J Neuroradiol       Date:  2013-06-12       Impact factor: 3.447

Review 2.  Diagnosis and Management of Transient Ischemic Attack.

Authors:  Shelagh B Coutts
Journal:  Continuum (Minneap Minn)       Date:  2017-02

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Journal:  Stroke       Date:  1996-12       Impact factor: 7.914

4.  Clinical predictors of accurate prehospital stroke recognition.

Authors:  J Adam Oostema; John Konen; Todd Chassee; Mojdeh Nasiri; Mathew J Reeves
Journal:  Stroke       Date:  2015-04-28       Impact factor: 7.914

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Journal:  Biometrics       Date:  1994-12       Impact factor: 2.571

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Journal:  Stroke       Date:  1984 Jul-Aug       Impact factor: 7.914

7.  Validation of Stroke Diagnosis in the National Registry of Hospitalized Patients in the Czech Republic.

Authors:  Petra Sedova; Robert D Brown; Miroslav Zvolsky; Pavla Kadlecova; Tomas Bryndziar; Ondrej Volny; Viktor Weiss; Josef Bednarik; Robert Mikulik
Journal:  J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis       Date:  2015-06-30       Impact factor: 2.136

8.  The effectiveness of a modified version of the Wilkinson questionnaire in screening for TIA and minor stroke in the United Kingdom.

Authors:  A Wilson; J Potter; N Taub; A Moore; T Robinson
Journal:  Age Ageing       Date:  2004-11-03       Impact factor: 10.668

9.  The development and performance of a rapid-access neurovascular (TIA) assessment clinic in a rural hospital setting.

Authors:  M Ahmad; J Selwyn; I Gillanders; G Cox; L Patterson
Journal:  Scott Med J       Date:  2009-11       Impact factor: 0.729

10.  Diffusion-weighted imaging and diagnosis of transient ischemic attack.

Authors:  Miriam Brazzelli; Francesca M Chappell; Hector Miranda; Kirsten Shuler; Martin Dennis; Peter A G Sandercock; Keith Muir; Joanna M Wardlaw
Journal:  Ann Neurol       Date:  2014-01-02       Impact factor: 10.422

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