| Literature DB >> 33942135 |
Chi Wang Ip1, Axel Schramm2, Pascal Maisonobe3, Emma Zaragatski4, Thomas Sycha5.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Even though treatment guidelines recommend botulinum neurotoxin A (BoNT-A) as first line treatment for primary cervical dystonia (CD), there are only limited data on how BoNT-A-injections are administered in routine clinical practice.Entities:
Keywords: Botulinum toxin; Cervical dystonia; INTEREST-IN-CD‑2 trial; TWSTRS; Treatment satisfaction
Mesh:
Substances:
Year: 2021 PMID: 33942135 PMCID: PMC8648643 DOI: 10.1007/s00115-021-01120-1
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Nervenarzt ISSN: 0028-2804 Impact factor: 1.297

| Demographie | DE/AT ( | Gesamt ( |
|---|---|---|
| 55,5 ± 12,3 | 54,8 ± 13,1 | |
| 50 (63,3)/29 (36,7) | 677 (68,0)/318 (32,0) | |
| 20 (25,0) | 111 (9,0) | |
| 10,0 ± 9,2 | 8,7 ± 8,1 | |
| Gesamt | 27,19 ± 10,69 | 31,59 ± 13,04 |
| Schweregrad | 13,62 ± 4,66 | 15,90 ± 5,66 |
| Behinderung | 7,97 ± 5,76 | 9,39 ± 6,28 |
| Schmerz | 5,59 ± 4,20 | 6,29 ± 4,86 |
| Rotation | 47 (59,5) | 657 (66,2) |
| Laterokollis | 21 (26,6) | 228 (23,0) |
| Retrokollis | 5 (6,3) | 59 (5,9) |
| Antekollis | 3 (3,8) | 20 (2,0) |
| Lateraler Shift | 2 (2,5) | 15 (1,5) |
| Sagittaler Shift | 0 (0) | 10 (1,0) |
| Nicht anwendbar | 1 (1,3) | 4 (0,4) |
| 45,6 | 35,4 | |
| EMG für ≥ 1 Muskel (%) | 30,4 | 32,1 |
| Elektrostimulation für ≥ 1 Muskel (%) | 0 | 0,3 |
| Sonographie für ≥ 1 Muskel (%) | 13,9 | 3,4 |
| CT für ≥ 1 Muskel (%) | 1,3 | 0,1 |
| M. splenius capitis | 93,7 | 87,3 |
| M. sternocleidomastoideus | 88,6 | 82,6 |
| M. trapezius | 51,9 | 64,3 |
| M. levator scapulae | 46,8 | 40,9 |
| M. semispinalis capitis | 34,2 | 26,9 |
| Mm. obliqui capitis | 22,8 | 5,4 |
BoNT‑A Botulinumtoxin‑A, CT Computertomographie, EMG Elektromyographie, SA Standardabweichung, TWSTRS Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale, ZD zervikalen Dystonie
| Injektionsparameter | DE/AT ( | Gesamt ( |
|---|---|---|
| 11 (1–12) | 10 (1–17) | |
| AboBoNT‑A ( | 600 (275–1186,4) | 500,0 (50,0–1833,3) |
| IncoBoNT‑A ( | 260 (156,7–514,3) | 198,6 (45,6–514,3) |
| OnaBoNT‑A ( | 153,75 (80–263,3) | 150,0 (13,3–500,0) |
| 5,00 (2,0–10,1) | 4,25 (1,0–18,2) | |
| Mittel ± SA | 101,69 ± 15,76 | 121,5 ± 48,4 |
| Median (Range) | 97,82 (57,0–184,7) | 107,0 (44,0–547,0) |
| < 12 Wochen | 1 (1,3) | 11 (1,1) |
| 12–16 Wochen | 67 (84,8) | 580 (58,6) |
| > 16 Wochen | 11 (13,9) | 399 (40,3) |
AboBoNT‑A AbobotulinumtoxinA, IncoBoNT‑A IncobotulinumtoxinA, OnaBoNT‑A OnabotulinumtoxinA, SA Standardabweichung


