| Literature DB >> 33935318 |
Germana Lyra Bähr1, Geraldo da Rocha Motta Filho1.
Abstract
Objective To analyze the impact of the educational actions included in the "Mind the Risk" campaign of Sociedade Brasileira de Traumatologia e Ortopedia (Brazilian Society of Traumatology and Orthopedics, SBOT, in Portuguese), to increase the perception of the risk involved in the surgical activity and the use of the surgical checklist. Methods A comparative research was performed during the 50th Brazilian Congress on Orthopedics and Traumatology (50° CBOT, in Portuguese) in November 2018, using a questionnaire similar to the one used in previous two versions. Results The number of participants was 730, corresponding to 18,7% of the total of 3,903 enrolled in the 50° CBOT. Among the participants, 542 orthopedists (74,2%) reported having experienced errors within the surgical units and 218 (29,8%) surgeries in wrong sites. In total, 624 participants (85,5%) reported marking the surgical site and 402 (55%) using the surgical checklist systematically. Conclusion In the sample studied, it was evidenced that SBOT's efforts to disseminate the World Health Organization (WHO) protocol were effective, reducing the number of orthopedists who were unaware of it from 65.3% (in 2012) to 20.7% (in 2018), and expanding its use. In 2018, 402 participants (55%) reported the systematic use of the protocol, compared with 301 (40,8%) in 2014. These data confirm the need for educational campaigns and systematic training, not only to promote behavioral change, but especially a cultural change. Sociedade Brasileira de Ortopedia e Traumatologia. This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonDerivative-NonCommercial License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit. Contents may not be used for commercial purposes, or adapted, remixed, transformed or built upon. ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ ).Entities:
Keywords: checklist; medical errors; patient safety; surgical procedures
Year: 2020 PMID: 33935318 PMCID: PMC8075653 DOI: 10.1055/s-0040-1701285
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Rev Bras Ortop (Sao Paulo) ISSN: 0102-3616
Fig. 1Surgical checklist proposed by the World health Organization (WHO) and adapted for use at our institution.
Professionals that do not mark the surgical site
| 2012 | 2014 | 2018 | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
| Do not mark the surgical site | 183 (36.5%) | 269 (36%) | 106 (14.5%) |
Professionals declaring not knowing the World Health Organization (WHO) Guidelines on Safe Surgery
| 2012 | 2014 | 2018 | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
| Do not know the guidelines | 328 (65.3%) | 341 (45.6%) | 151 (20.7%) |
Professionals who know the World Health Organization (WHO) Guidelines on Safe Surgery and recognize them as a safety barrier
| 2012 | 2014 | 2018 | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
| Do know the guidelines and recognize them as a safety barrier | 174 (34.7%) | 407 (54.4%) | 505 (69.1%) |
Professionals regularly using the World Health Organization (WHO) Guidelines on Safe Surgery
| 2012 | 2014 | 2018 | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
| Regularly use the guidelines | No data | 301 (40.2%) | 402 (55.0%) |
Fig. 1Lista de verificação ( checklist cirúrgico) proposta pela Organização Mundial de Saúde (OMS) e adaptada para uso em nossa instituição.
Profissionais que não marcam o sítio cirúrgico
| 2012 | 2014 | 2018 | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
| Não marcam o sítio cirúrgico | 183 (36,5%) | 269 (36%) | 106 (14,5%) |
Profissionais que relataram desconhecer o Protocolo da Cirurgia Segura da Organização Mundial de Saúde
| 2012 | 2014 | 2018 | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
| N° dos que relataram desconhecer o protocolo | 328 (65,3%) | 341 (45,6%) | 151 (20,7%) |
Profissionais que conhecem o protocolo da Organização Mundial de Saúde e o reconhecem como barreira de segurança
| 2012 | 2014 | 2018 | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
| N° dos que conhecem o protocolo e o reconhecem como barreira de segurança | 174 (34,7%) | 407 (54,4%) | 505 (69,1%) |
Profissionais que utilizam o protocolo da Organização Mundial de Saúde com frequêmcia
| 2012 | 2014 | 2018 | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
| N° dos que utilizam o protocolo com frequência | Sem dados | 301 (40,2%) | 402 (55,0%) |