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Literature DB >> 33905067

Co-occurring Down Syndrome and Autism Spectrum Disorder: Cognitive, Adaptive, and Behavioral Characteristics.

Kathryn R Bradbury^1,2, Emily I Anderberg^3,4, Lark Huang-Storms^5,6, Iulia Vasile³, Rachel K Greene³, Susanne W Duvall³.

Abstract

The current study explores functioning in individuals with co-occurring Autism Spectrum Disorder and Down Syndrome (ASD+DS; n = 23), individuals with ASD and cognitive impairment (ASD+ID; n = 99) and individuals with idiopathic ID (n = 38). ANCOVA results revealed that individuals with ASD+DS showed strengths in behavioral functioning compared to individuals with ID and more similar behavioral functioning to those with ASD+ID (η2 = 0.12), with the exception of disruptive behaviors. Cognitive functioning (ɸc = 0.41) and ASD symptomatology (η2 = 0.11) were more comparable for children with ASD+DS and ASD + ID than for individuals with ID. Individuals with ASD+DS had the lowest overall adaptive skills (η2 = 0.11). Findings highlight similarities between ASD+DS and ASD+ID groups, emphasizing the importance of ASD identification within the DS population to provide access to specific interventions.

Entities: Chemical

Keywords: Adaptive functioning; Autism spectrum disorder; Cognitive functioning; Down syndrome; Dual diagnosis; Emotional and behavioral functioning

Mesh：

Year: 2021 PMID： 33905067 DOI： 10.1007/s10803-021-05016-6

Source DB: PubMed Journal: J Autism Dev Disord ISSN： 0162-3257

26 in total

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Authors: Josephine Barbaro; Cheryl Dissanayake
Journal: J Autism Dev Disord Date: 2012-09

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Authors: Avril V Brereton; Bruce J Tonge; Stewart L Einfeld
Journal: J Autism Dev Disord Date: 2006-10

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Authors: Marie Moore Channell; Laura J Hahn; Tracie C Rosser; Debra Hamilton; Michelle A Frank-Crawford; George T Capone; Stephanie L Sherman
Journal: J Autism Dev Disord Date: 2019-09

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Authors: J W Bodfish; F J Symons; D E Parker; M H Lewis
Journal: J Autism Dev Disord Date: 2000-06

5. Reliability of parent report measures of behaviour in children with Down syndrome.

Authors: A J Esbensen; E K Hoffman; R Shaffer; E Chen; L Patel; L Jacola
Journal: J Intellect Disabil Res Date: 2018-07-18

6. The autistic phenotype in Down syndrome: differences in adaptive behaviour versus Down syndrome alone and autistic disorder alone.

Authors: Anastasia Dressler; Valentina Perelli; Margherita Bozza; Stefania Bargagna
Journal: Funct Neurol Date: 2011 Jul-Sep

7. Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) symptom profiles of children with comorbid Down syndrome (DS) and ASD: A comparison with children with DS-only and ASD-only.

Authors: Mary Godfrey; Susan Hepburn; Deborah J Fidler; Tinashe Tapera; Fengqing Zhang; Cordelia Robinson Rosenberg; Nancy Raitano Lee
Journal: Res Dev Disabil Date: 2019-04-06

Co-occurring Down Syndrome and Autism Spectrum Disorder: Cognitive, Adaptive, and Behavioral Characteristics.

1. Developmental profiles of infants and toddlers with autism spectrum disorders identified prospectively in a community-based setting.

2. Psychopathology in children and adolescents with autism compared to young people with intellectual disability.

3. Characteristics Associated with Autism Spectrum Disorder Risk in Individuals with Down Syndrome.

4. Varieties of repetitive behavior in autism: comparisons to mental retardation.

5. Reliability of parent report measures of behaviour in children with Down syndrome.

6. The autistic phenotype in Down syndrome: differences in adaptive behaviour versus Down syndrome alone and autistic disorder alone.

7. Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) symptom profiles of children with comorbid Down syndrome (DS) and ASD: A comparison with children with DS-only and ASD-only.

8. Preschool children with intellectual disability: syndrome specificity, behaviour problems, and maternal well-being.

9. Down syndrome and comorbid autism-spectrum disorder: characterization using the aberrant behavior checklist.

10. The aberrant behavior checklist: a behavior rating scale for the assessment of treatment effects.

1. Symptoms of Autism Spectrum Disorder in Individuals with Down Syndrome.