Literature DB >> 3390152

NADH content in type I and type II human muscle fibres after dynamic exercise.

J M Ren1, J Henriksson, A Katz, K Sahlin.   

Abstract

The effect of dynamic exercise on the NADH content of human type I (slow-twitch) and II (fast-twitch) muscle fibres was investigated. Muscle biopsy samples were obtained from the quadriceps femoris of seven healthy subjects at rest and after bicycle exercise at 40, 75 and 100% of the maximal oxygen uptake [VO2(max.)]. At rest and after exercise at 100% VO2(max.), muscle NADH content was significantly higher (P less than 0.05) in type I than in type II fibres. After exercise at 40% VO2(max.), muscle NADH decreased in type I fibres (P less than 0.01), but was not significantly changed in type II fibres. After exercise at 75 and 100% VO2(max.), muscle NADH increased above the value at rest in both type I and II fibres (P less than 0.05). Muscle lactate was unchanged at 40% VO2(max.), but increased 20- and 60-fold after exercise at 75 and 100% VO2(max.) respectively. The finding that NADH decreased only in type I fibres at 40% VO2(max.) supports the idea that type I is the fibre type predominantly recruited during low-intensity exercise. The increase of NADH in both fibre types after exercise at 75% and 100% VO2(max.) suggests that the availability of oxygen relative to the demand is decreased in both fibre types at high exercise intensities.

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Year:  1988        PMID: 3390152      PMCID: PMC1148981          DOI: 10.1042/bj2510183

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Biochem J        ISSN: 0264-6021            Impact factor:   3.857


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