| Literature DB >> 33888008 |
Alessia Villani1, Gabriella Fabbrocini1, Claudia Costa1, Sonia Sofia Ocampo-Garza2, Aimilios Lallas3, Massimiliano Scalvenzi1.
Abstract
INTRODUCTION: Hedgehog inhibitors are an alternative treatment option for patients with advanced BCCs not eligible for standard therapies due to the lack of efficacy, the high recurrence risk and the high-rate of morbidity. Sonidegib, an oral smoothened antagonist, has been approved for the treatment of adult patients with locally advanced basal cell carcinoma. Several studies and randomized controlled trials have been conducted to in order to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of this new molecule.Areas covered: The aim of this article is to provide a complete overview on the use of sonidegib for the treatment of advanced BCCs describing the efficacy, safety and drug tolerability of this drug.Expert opinion: Sonidegib, with a different pharmacokinetics profile from that of the other SMO-inhibitor vismodegib, demonstrated to be an efficacious and well-tolerated treatment in patients with locally advanced BCC. Although several drug-related adverse events have already been described different strategies should be taken into account to better manage this small molecule avoiding treatment discontinuation. The use of sonidegib as neoadjuvant therapy or combined with other hedgehog pathway inhibitors targeting different sites and to date, only available for pre-clinical studies, should also be considered.Entities:
Keywords: Hedgehog pathway; basal cell carcinoma; skin cancer; sonidegib
Year: 2021 PMID: 33888008 DOI: 10.1080/14740338.2021.1921734
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Expert Opin Drug Saf ISSN: 1474-0338 Impact factor: 4.250