Literature DB >> 33872412

Periorbital erythema is a common cutaneous manifestation in COVID-19.

K Terzi1, S Kesici1, Y Özsürekci2, B Bayrakci1.   

Abstract

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Year:  2021        PMID: 33872412      PMCID: PMC8251188          DOI: 10.1111/ced.14694

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Clin Exp Dermatol        ISSN: 0307-6938            Impact factor:   4.481


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Dear Editor, We read with great interest the recent elaborate review on the skin manifestations of COVID‐19 in children by Andina et  al., published recently in Clinical and Experimental Dermatology. In general, the cutaneous manifestations of COVID‐19 are polymorphic nature. The cutaneous symptoms can be classified as: (i) urticarial rash, (ii) confluent erythematous/maculopapular/morbilliform rash, (ii) papulovesicular exanthem, (iv) chilblain‐like acral pattern, (v) livedo reticularis/racemosa‐like pattern and (vi) purpuric ‘vasculitic’ pattern. Various cutaneous manifestations of COVID‐19 including erythema multiforme, urticaria and Kawasaki disease‐like lesions were well discussed in the review, although one feature that we commonly observed in our case series was missing, namely, periorbital erythema. A recent article by Young et  al. stated that the rate of periorbital erythema in patients with COVID‐19 infections could be as high as 20%. We believe that periorbital erythema should also be mentioned in this comprehensive review, as this paper has the potential for being a primary resource on the cutaneous manifestations of COVID‐19. We would like to share the image of one of our patients in order to enrich the review’s collection (Fig. 1). This 6‐year‐old girl presented with the classic symptoms of multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children, including fever, abdominal pain, erythematous rash, conjunctival congestion and strawberry tongue. The levels of acute‐phase reactants (ferritin, interleukin‐6, procalcitonin and C‐reactive protein) were markedly increased, and COVID‐19 IgG was positive. The rashes started to fade on the fifth day of immunomodulatory treatment, and the treatment was stopped on the tenth day.
Figure 1

Periorbital erythema in a 6‐year‐old girl with positive IgG for COVID‐19, presenting with the classic symptoms of multisystem inflammatory syndrome.

Periorbital erythema in a 6‐year‐old girl with positive IgG for COVID‐19, presenting with the classic symptoms of multisystem inflammatory syndrome.
  4 in total

1.  Mucocutaneous Manifestations of Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children During the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Authors:  Trevor K Young; Katharina S Shaw; Jinal K Shah; Asif Noor; Risa A Alperin; Adam J Ratner; Seth J Orlow; Rebecca A Betensky; Gail F Shust; Philip J Kahn; Vikash S Oza
Journal:  JAMA Dermatol       Date:  2021-02-01       Impact factor: 10.282

2.  Multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children during the COVID-19 pandemic in Turkey: first report from the Eastern Mediterranean.

Authors:  Yasemin Ozsurekci; Sibel Gürlevik; Selman Kesici; Ummusen Kaya Akca; Pembe Derin Oygar; Kubra Aykac; Dilek Karacanoglu; Ozlem Sarıtas Nakip; Sare Ilbay; Ban Katlan; İlker Ertugrul; Ali Bülent Cengiz; Ozge Basaran; Burcu Ceylan Cura Yayla; Jale Karakaya; Yelda Bilginer; Benan Bayrakci; Mehmet Ceyhan; Seza Ozen
Journal:  Clin Rheumatol       Date:  2021-02-12       Impact factor: 2.980

Review 3.  Skin Manifestations Associated with COVID-19: Current Knowledge and Future Perspectives.

Authors:  Giovanni Genovese; Chiara Moltrasio; Emilio Berti; Angelo Valerio Marzano
Journal:  Dermatology       Date:  2020-11-24       Impact factor: 5.366

Review 4.  Skin manifestations of COVID-19 in children: Part 2.

Authors:  D Andina; A Belloni-Fortina; C Bodemer; E Bonifazi; A Chiriac; I Colmenero; A Diociaiuti; M El-Hachem; L Fertitta; D van Gysel; A Hernández-Martín; T Hubiche; C Luca; L Martos-Cabrera; A Maruani; F Mazzotta; A D Akkaya; M Casals; J Ferrando; R Grimalt; I Grozdev; V Kinsler; M A Morren; M Munisami; A Nanda; M P Novoa; H Ott; S Pasmans; C Salavastru; V Zawar; A Torrelo
Journal:  Clin Exp Dermatol       Date:  2020-11-09       Impact factor: 4.481

  4 in total
  1 in total

1.  Bioinformatic analyses suggest augmented interleukin-17 signaling as the mechanism of COVID-19-associated herpes zoster.

Authors:  Xin Yu; Linfeng Li; Matthew T V Chan; William Ka Kei Wu
Journal:  Environ Sci Pollut Res Int       Date:  2021-07-28       Impact factor: 4.223

  1 in total

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