Literature DB >> 33867549

In extruded feline diets, thiamine degraded at a similar rate when stored at -20°C, compared to room temperature.

Bianca DiSabatino1, Jacqueline M Parr1, Georgia Kritikos1, Gabrielle Monteith1, Adronie Verbrugghe1.   

Abstract

Thiamine is an essential dietary nutrient in cats; however, studies on the stability of thiamine in pet food are limited. The objective of this study was to analyze thiamine concentrations in commercial feline extruded diets over time at room and freezing temperatures. Twelve diets were split in half and thiamine concentrations were assessed using fluorometry. One half of each diet was then stored at room temperature (24°C) and the other half was frozen (-20°C). Subsamples were analyzed at 2 other time points at 6-month intervals up to 1 year. Data were assessed using a mixed procedure (2-factor factorial model with factors time and treatment). Based on F-tests, thiamine concentrations decreased over time (P = 0.001), with no treatment*time interaction (P = 0.9534). In conclusion, regardless of treatment, thiamine degraded at a similar rate over time. Copyright and/or publishing rights held by the Canadian Veterinary Medical Association.

Entities:  

Year:  2021        PMID: 33867549      PMCID: PMC7953928     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Can Vet J        ISSN: 0008-5286            Impact factor:   1.008


  12 in total

1.  Cooking losses of thiamin in food and its nutritional significance.

Authors:  M Kimura; Y Itokawa; M Fujiwara
Journal:  J Nutr Sci Vitaminol (Tokyo)       Date:  1990       Impact factor: 2.000

2.  Thiamine, riboflavin, and niacin content of turkey tissues as affected by storage and cooking.

Authors:  B B COOK; A F MORGAN; M B SMITH
Journal:  Food Res       Date:  1949 Nov-Dec

3.  Thiamine, riboflavin, and niacin content of chicken tissues, as affected by cooking and frozen storage.

Authors:  A F MORGAN; L E KIDDER
Journal:  Food Res       Date:  1949 Sep-Oct

Review 4.  Bioavailability of Thiamin.

Authors:  J F Gregory
Journal:  Eur J Clin Nutr       Date:  1997-01       Impact factor: 4.016

5.  Thiamine deficiency in dogs due to the feeding of sulphite preserved meat.

Authors:  M Singh; M Thompson; N Sullivan; G Child
Journal:  Aust Vet J       Date:  2005-07       Impact factor: 1.281

Review 6.  Stability of vitamins during extrusion.

Authors:  Mian N Riaz; Muhammad Asif; Rashida Ali
Journal:  Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr       Date:  2009-04       Impact factor: 11.176

7.  Effects of level of dietary glutamic acid and thiamin on food intake, weight gain, plasma amino acids, and thiamin status of growing kittens.

Authors:  J E Deady; B Anderson; J A O'Donnell; J G Morris; Q R Rogers
Journal:  J Nutr       Date:  1981-09       Impact factor: 4.798

8.  Effect of freezing and canning on the content of selected vitamins and pigments in seeds of two grass pea (Lathyrus sativus L.) cultivars at the not fully mature stage.

Authors:  Anna Korus; Zofia Lisiewska; Waldemar Kmiecik
Journal:  Nahrung       Date:  2002-08

9.  Thiamine deficiency and delirium.

Authors:  Kenneth Osiezagha; Shahid Ali; C Freeman; Narviar C Barker; Shagufta Jabeen; Sarbani Maitra; Yetunde Olagbemiro; William Richie; Rahn K Bailey
Journal:  Innov Clin Neurosci       Date:  2013-04

10.  Analysis of thiamine concentrations in commercial canned foods formulated for cats.

Authors:  Jessica E Markovich; Lisa M Freeman; Cailin R Heinze
Journal:  J Am Vet Med Assoc       Date:  2014-01-15       Impact factor: 1.936

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