Literature DB >> 33846501

Introducing the tablet-based Oxford Cognitive Screen-Plus (OCS-Plus) as an assessment tool for subtle cognitive impairments.

Nele Demeyere1, Marleen Haupt2,3, Sam S Webb4, Lea Strobel2, Elise T Milosevich4, Margaret J Moore4, Hayley Wright5, Kathrin Finke2,3, Mihaela D Duta4,6.   

Abstract

Here, we present the Oxford Cognitive Screen-Plus, a computerised tablet-based screen designed to briefly assess domain-general cognition and provide more fine-grained measures of memory and executive function. The OCS-Plus was designed to sensitively screen for cognitive impairments and provide a differentiation between memory and executive deficits. The OCS-Plus contains 10 subtasks and requires on average 24 min to complete. In this study, 320 neurologically healthy ageing participants (age M = 62.66, SD = 13.75) from three sites completed the OCS-Plus. The convergent validity of this assessment was established in comparison to the ACE-R, CERAD and Rey-Osterrieth. Divergent validity was established through comparison with the BDI and tests measuring divergent cognitive domains. Internal consistency of each subtask was evaluated, and test-retest reliability was determined. We established the normative impairment cut-offs for each of the subtasks. Predicted convergent and divergent validity was found, high internal consistency for most measures was also found with the exception of restricted range tasks, as well as strong test-retest reliability, which provided evidence of test stability. Further research demonstrating the use and validity of the OCS-Plus in various clinical populations is required. The OCS-Plus is presented as a standardised cognitive assessment tool, normed and validated in a sample of neurologically healthy participants. The OCS-Plus will be available as an Android App and provides an automated report of domain-general cognitive impairments in executive attention and memory.

Entities:  

Year:  2021        PMID: 33846501     DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-87287-8

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Sci Rep        ISSN: 2045-2322            Impact factor:   4.379


  35 in total

1.  "Mini-mental state". A practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician.

Authors:  M F Folstein; S E Folstein; P R McHugh
Journal:  J Psychiatr Res       Date:  1975-11       Impact factor: 4.791

2.  The Montreal Cognitive Assessment, MoCA: a brief screening tool for mild cognitive impairment.

Authors:  Ziad S Nasreddine; Natalie A Phillips; Valérie Bédirian; Simon Charbonneau; Victor Whitehead; Isabelle Collin; Jeffrey L Cummings; Howard Chertkow
Journal:  J Am Geriatr Soc       Date:  2005-04       Impact factor: 5.562

3.  A Danish version of the Oxford cognitive screen: a stroke-specific screening test as an alternative to the MoCA.

Authors:  Ro Julia Robotham; Jens Oestergaard Riis; Nele Demeyere
Journal:  Neuropsychol Dev Cogn B Aging Neuropsychol Cogn       Date:  2019-02-11

4.  Montreal Cognitive Assessment: One Cutoff Never Fits All.

Authors:  Adrian Wong; Lorraine S N Law; Wenyan Liu; Zhaolu Wang; Eugene S K Lo; Alexander Lau; Lawrence K S Wong; Vincent C T Mok
Journal:  Stroke       Date:  2015-10-15       Impact factor: 7.914

5.  Age and education correction of Mini-Mental State Examination for English and Spanish-speaking elderly.

Authors:  D Mungas; S C Marshall; M Weldon; M Haan; B R Reed
Journal:  Neurology       Date:  1996-03       Impact factor: 9.910

6.  Development of psychometrically matched English and Spanish language neuropsychological tests for older persons.

Authors:  D Mungas; B R Reed; S C Marshall; H M González
Journal:  Neuropsychology       Date:  2000-04       Impact factor: 3.295

7.  The Oxford Cognitive Screen (OCS): validation of a stroke-specific short cognitive screening tool.

Authors:  Nele Demeyere; M Jane Riddoch; Elitsa D Slavkova; Wai-Ling Bickerton; Glyn W Humphreys
Journal:  Psychol Assess       Date:  2015-03-02

8.  Simplifying detection of cognitive impairment: comparison of the Mini-Cog and Mini-Mental State Examination in a multiethnic sample.

Authors:  Soo Borson; James M Scanlan; Jill Watanabe; Shin-Ping Tu; Mary Lessig
Journal:  J Am Geriatr Soc       Date:  2005-05       Impact factor: 5.562

9.  Aphasia in acute stroke: incidence, determinants, and recovery.

Authors:  P M Pedersen; H S Jørgensen; H Nakayama; H O Raaschou; T S Olsen
Journal:  Ann Neurol       Date:  1995-10       Impact factor: 10.422

10.  Domain-specific versus generalized cognitive screening in acute stroke.

Authors:  Nele Demeyere; M J Riddoch; E D Slavkova; K Jones; I Reckless; P Mathieson; G W Humphreys
Journal:  J Neurol       Date:  2015-11-20       Impact factor: 4.849

View more
  3 in total

1.  Long-term psychological consequences of stroke (OX-CHRONIC): A longitudinal study of cognition in relation to mood and fatigue after stroke: Protocol.

Authors:  Nele Demeyere; Owen A Williams; Elise Milosevich; Evangeline G Chiu; Bogna A Drozdowska; Avril Dillon; Helen Dawes; Shirley Thomas; Annapoorna Kuppuswamy; Sarah T Pendlebury; Terence J Quinn
Journal:  Eur Stroke J       Date:  2021-10-26

2.  Mobile primary healthcare for post-COVID patients in rural areas: a proof-of-concept study.

Authors:  Andreas Stallmach; Katrin Katzer; Bianca Besteher; Kathrin Finke; Benjamin Giszas; Yvonne Gremme; Rami Abou Hamdan; Katja Lehmann-Pohl; Maximilian Legen; Jan Christoph Lewejohann; Marlene Machnik; Majd Moshmosh Alsabbagh; Luisa Nardini; Christian Puta; Zoe Stallmach; Philipp A Reuken
Journal:  Infection       Date:  2022-07-13       Impact factor: 7.455

3.  Evaluation of a tablet-based assessment tool for measuring cognition among children 4-6 years of age in Ghana.

Authors:  Haiying Yuan; Maku Ocansey; Seth Adu-Afarwuah; Margaret Sheridan; Amar Hamoudi; Harriet Okronipa; Sika M Kumordzie; Brietta M Oaks; Elizabeth Prado
Journal:  Brain Behav       Date:  2022-09-09       Impact factor: 3.405

  3 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.