Literature DB >> 33842809

Assessment of Professionalism During the Emergency Medicine Clerkship Using the National Clinical Assessment Tool for Medical Students in Emergency Medicine.

Matt Emery1, Michael D Parsa2, Bjorn K Watsjold3, Doug Franzen4.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: In 2016, a national consensus conference created the National Clinical Assessment Tool for Medical Students in Emergency Medicine (NCAT-EM), a standardized end-of-shift assessment tool. We report the first large-scale analysis of professionalism concerns collected from May 2017 through December 2018 by a multisite consortium using the NCAT-EM. Our primary objective was to characterize the nature and frequency of professionalism concerns. Our secondary objective was to identify characteristics associated with giving or receiving a professionalism flag.
METHODS: The consortium database includes assessments for all students on EM clerkships at participating sites. This report presents descriptive statistics about the frequency of different flags, the distribution of flags among different student categories, assessor and student characteristics, and distribution of global assessment scores on assessments citing concerns. We used Fisher's exact test to look for associations between the frequency of professionalism flags and the sex of the students and assessors and across student categories. We used logistic regression to look for relationships between professionalism concerns and global assessment scores as well as intent to apply in EM.
RESULTS: We screened 6,768 assessments of 784 students by 719 assessors from 13 sites. After excluding assessments without flags and assessments with apparent data entry errors, we analyzed 57 (0.8%) assessments containing 79 flags. The most frequent flags were punctuality (25/79, 31.6%) and initiative (20/79, 25.3%). Few students received flags (42/784, 5.4%). Few assessors flagged concerns (41/719, 5.7%). We detected no correlation between the frequency of flags and whether a student was applying in EM or between the sex of students and assessors. Global scores of lower one-third appeared more often in assessments with a flag (30/57, 52.6% vs. 233/6,711, 3.5%).
CONCLUSIONS: Only 5.4% of students received flags. Punctuality and initiative accounted for a majority of citations. Professionalism flags correlated strongly with lower global assessment scores.
© 2020 by the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine.

Entities:  

Year:  2020        PMID: 33842809      PMCID: PMC8019228          DOI: 10.1002/aet2.10494

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  AEM Educ Train        ISSN: 2472-5390


  13 in total

1.  Assessing how well three evaluation methods detect deficiencies in medical students' professionalism in two settings of an internal medicine clerkship.

Authors:  P A Hemmer; R Hawkins; J L Jackson; L N Pangaro
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2000-02       Impact factor: 6.893

Review 2.  Measuring professionalism: a review of studies with instruments reported in the literature between 1982 and 2002.

Authors:  J Jon Veloski; Sylvia K Fields; James R Boex; Linda L Blank
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2005-04       Impact factor: 6.893

Review 3.  Measurement of the general competencies of the accreditation council for graduate medical education: a systematic review.

Authors:  Stephen J Lurie; Christopher J Mooney; Jeffrey M Lyness
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2009-03       Impact factor: 6.893

4.  Professionalism must be taught.

Authors:  S R Cruess; R L Cruess
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  1997 Dec 20-27

5.  How Do Medical Schools Identify and Remediate Professionalism Lapses in Medical Students? A Study of U.S. and Canadian Medical Schools.

Authors:  Deborah Ziring; Deborah Danoff; Suely Grosseman; Debra Langer; Amanda Esposito; Mian Kouresch Jan; Steven Rosenzweig; Dennis Novack
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2015-07       Impact factor: 6.893

6.  Midclerkship feedback in the surgical clerkship: the "Professionalism, Reporting, Interpreting, Managing, Educating, and Procedural Skills" application utilizing learner self-assessment.

Authors:  Mark Hochberg; Russell Berman; Jennifer Ogilvie; Sandra Yingling; Sabrina Lee; Martin Pusic; H Leon Pachter
Journal:  Am J Surg       Date:  2016-09-20       Impact factor: 2.565

7.  A Systematic Review of the Quality and Utility of Observer-Based Instruments for Assessing Medical Professionalism.

Authors:  Yu Heng Kwan; Kelly Png; Jie Kie Phang; Ying Ying Leung; Hendra Goh; Yi Seah; Julian Thumboo; A/P Swee Cheng Ng; Warren Fong; Desiree Lie
Journal:  J Grad Med Educ       Date:  2018-12

8.  It Takes a Village: Utilizing a Community-based Longitudinal Integrated Clerkship Model at a Regional Medical Campus to Provide the Core Emergency Medicine Clerkship Experience.

Authors:  Robert Lam; Chad Stickrath
Journal:  AEM Educ Train       Date:  2020-03-25

Review 9.  Assessing medical professionalism: A systematic review of instruments and their measurement properties.

Authors:  Honghe Li; Ning Ding; Yuanyuan Zhang; Yang Liu; Deliang Wen
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2017-05-12       Impact factor: 3.240

10.  The National Clinical Assessment Tool for Medical Students in the Emergency Department (NCAT-EM).

Authors:  Julianna Jung; Douglas Franzen; Luan Lawson; David Manthey; Matthew Tews; Nicole Dubosh; Jonathan Fisher; Marianne Haughey; Joseph B House; Arleigh Trainor; David A Wald; Katherine Hiller
Journal:  West J Emerg Med       Date:  2017-12-22
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