| Literature DB >> 33822252 |
Eva Wardelmann1, Wolfgang Hartmann2.
Abstract
The current WHO classification for tumors of soft tissue and bone includes numerous new entities, most often defined by novel molecular findings. In this article, we present translocation-positive tumors to broaden the spectrum of monomorphic mesenchymal neoplasias. The undifferentiated small round cell sarcomas are now assembled in their own separate chapter to underline their occurrence in both soft tissue and bone, emphasizing their morphologic, molecular, and biologic differences. Another interesting new group are tumors with GLI1 activation, which, however, have not yet been included into the WHO classification. NTRK-driven tumors present with a potential therapeutic target for several established inhibitors. Finally, there have been novel findings in rhabdomyosarcomas allowing more precise subtyping associated with different biological behavior.Entities:
Keywords: EWSR1-translocated tumors; GLI1-driven tumors; NTRK-driven tumors; Rhabdomyosarcomas; Small round cell sarcomas
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Year: 2021 PMID: 33822252 DOI: 10.1007/s00292-021-00935-8
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Pathologe ISSN: 0172-8113 Impact factor: 1.011