Literature DB >> 33820434

Methylation quantitative trait locus analysis of chronic postsurgical pain uncovers epigenetic mediators of genetic risk.

Vidya Chidambaran1, Xue Zhang2, Valentina Pilipenko2, Xiaoting Chen3, Benjamin Wronowski3, Kristie Geisler1, Lisa J Martin2,4, Artem Barski2,3,4, Matthew T Weirauch3,4, Hong Ji5.   

Abstract

Background: Overlap of pathways enriched by single nucleotide polymorphisms and DNA-methylation underlying chronic postsurgical pain (CPSP), prompted pilot study of CPSP-associated methylation quantitative trait loci (meQTL). Materials & methods: Children undergoing spine-fusion were recruited prospectively. Logistic-regression for genome- and epigenome-wide CPSP association and DNA-methylation-single nucleotide polymorphism association/mediation analyses to identify meQTLs were followed by functional genomics analyses.
Results: CPSP (n = 20/58) and non-CPSP groups differed in pain-measures. Of 2753 meQTLs, DNA-methylation at 127 cytosine-guanine dinucleotides mediated association of 470 meQTLs with CPSP (p < 0.05). At PARK16 locus, CPSP risk meQTLs were associated with decreased DNA-methylation at RAB7L1 and increased DNA-methylation at PM20D1. Corresponding RAB7L1/PM20D1 blood eQTLs (GTEx) and cytosine-guanine dinucleotide-loci enrichment for histone marks, transcription factor binding sites and ATAC-seq peaks suggest altered transcription factor-binding.
Conclusion: CPSP-associated meQTLs indicate epigenetic mechanisms mediate genetic risk. Clinical trial registration: NCT01839461, NCT01731873 (ClinicalTrials.gov).

Entities:  

Keywords:  CPSP; DNA methylation; PARK16; epigenetics; genetics; meQTL; mechanisms; methylation quantitative trait; postoperative pain

Mesh:

Year:  2021        PMID: 33820434      PMCID: PMC8173520          DOI: 10.2217/epi-2020-0424

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Epigenomics        ISSN: 1750-192X            Impact factor:   4.778


  77 in total

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Review 2.  Genetic and epigenetic mechanisms influencing acute to chronic postsurgical pain transitions in pediatrics: Preclinical to clinical evidence.

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