Literature DB >> 33817154

Bullous Prurigo Pigmentosa.

Xinjun Wang1, Chenchen Xu2.   

Abstract

Prurigo pigmentosa (PP) is an inflammatory dermatosis with unknown etiology. The clinical presentations of PP varies according to the stages of the disease. Rarely, the formation of numerous vesicles and bullae upon erythematous infiltrative plaques can be found during the entire clinical course. In the present case, a 29-year-old Chinese woman presented with a 6-year history of relapsing pruritic erythematous plaques and bulla on her neck, chest and back. Physical examination revealed multiple erythematous plaques and vesicles in combination with mottled pigmentation in a symmetrical distribution and reticular pattern on the nape of her neck, chest and back. Histological examination of the biopsy specimen collected from the bullous area of her chest indicated a lichenoid reaction with intraepidermal bulla. This inflammatory region is characterized by recruitment of lymphocytes, spongiosis, and a perivascular lymphohistiocytic infiltrate in the upper dermis. Direct immunofluorescence analysis for IgG, IgA, IgM and C3 was negative. The diagnosis of bullous prurigo pigmentosa was verified based on the clinical manifestation and pathological findings. Minocycline hydrochloride therapy (100mg/d) was initiated, and 3 weeks later the rash had completely disappeared, which resulted in pigmentation of the entire area. No recurrence was observed during the 4 years follow-up.
© 2019 Xinjun Wang, Chenchen Xu, published by De Gruyter.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Bullous prurigo pigmentosa; diagnosis; inflammatory dermatosis; pruritic erythematous plaques

Year:  2019        PMID: 33817154      PMCID: PMC7874795          DOI: 10.1515/biol-2019-0024

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Open Life Sci        ISSN: 2391-5412            Impact factor:   0.938


  10 in total

Review 1.  Bullous systemic lupus erythematosus.

Authors:  Snejina Vassileva
Journal:  Clin Dermatol       Date:  2004 Mar-Apr       Impact factor: 3.541

2.  Bullous prurigo pigmentosa.

Authors:  Sung Kwon Kim; Hee Young Kang; Eun-So Lee
Journal:  Int J Dermatol       Date:  2007-08       Impact factor: 2.736

3.  Linear IgA bullous dermatosis presenting as chronic prurigo: unveiling of the diagnosis by serrated pattern analysis.

Authors:  Varsha M Shetty; Sathish B Pai; Raghavendra Rao
Journal:  Int J Dermatol       Date:  2018-09-19       Impact factor: 2.736

4.  Bullous lichen planus.

Authors:  Rajesh Verma; Biju Vasudevan; Prateek Kinra; P Vijendran; Ambresh Badad; Vikram Singh
Journal:  Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol       Date:  2014 May-Jun       Impact factor: 2.545

5.  Bullous pemphigoid developed in a patient with prurigo nodularis.

Authors:  N Yoshimoto; H Ujiie; Y Hirata; K Izumi; W Nishie; H Shimizu
Journal:  J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol       Date:  2016-08-26       Impact factor: 6.166

6.  The efficacy of minocycline in inflammatory dermatoses: a case of prurigo pigmentosa of prepubescent onset in Western world.

Authors:  Laura Cristina Gironi; Pamela Farinelli; Angela Giacalone; Enrico Colombo
Journal:  Dermatol Ther       Date:  2015-03-05       Impact factor: 2.851

7.  Vesicular prurigo pigmentosa cured by minocycline.

Authors:  C Matsumoto; M Kinoshita; S Baba; H Suzuki; S Kanematsu; N Kanematsu
Journal:  J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol       Date:  2001-07       Impact factor: 6.166

Review 8.  Bullous prurigo pigmentosa.

Authors:  Vincenzo De Francesco; Eva Quinkenstein; Laura Mariuzzi; Alfonsina Frattasio; Barbara Pillon; Pasquale Patrone
Journal:  Eur J Dermatol       Date:  2006 Mar-Apr       Impact factor: 3.328

9.  Prurigo pigmentosa: a clinical and histopathological study of nine Chinese cases.

Authors:  X Zeng; L Li; B N Cui
Journal:  J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol       Date:  2016-07-21       Impact factor: 6.166

Review 10.  Prurigo Pigmentosa: Literature Review.

Authors:  Bryce D Beutler; Philip R Cohen; Robert A Lee
Journal:  Am J Clin Dermatol       Date:  2015-12       Impact factor: 7.403

  10 in total

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