Literature DB >> 33812701

Acute Musculoskeletal Sports Injuries in School Age Children in Britain.

Piers D Mitchell1, Mira Pecheva2, Nishil Modi2.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To determine the relative number of acute musculoskeletal injuries sustained by children due to different sports in a region of the UK, and assess the burden upon the NHS, through a cross sectional study.
METHODS: Collection of data for every child aged 6-18 seen at the Peterborough City Hospital fracture clinic, whose sports injury was from 1st September 2018 - 31st August 2019 (1 school year; n=689). Data was gathered throughout the year by three children's orthopaedic surgeons, who consulted the clinic records, notes and x-rays of all children who had attended clinic.
RESULTS: Boys were 2.7 times more likely to sustain injury than girls. Children aged 6-9 had few injuries (mean 24 injuries each year group), 10-15 had a large number of injuries (mean 84), and 16-18 again had few injuries (mean 35). Football and rugby were responsible for the majority of injuries (61% between them), as well as the majority of physiotherapy appointments (72%). Sports with the highest likelihood that an injury will be sufficiently serious to require surgery were equestrian (42% of injuries required surgery), gymnastics (27%), ice skating (25%) and rugby (22%). Popular sports in which injuries were relatively rare include swimming, athletics, cricket, hockey, tennis and badminton.
CONCLUSION: The sports that caused the most injuries were football and rugby. Considering relative participation in different sports, it is clear that rugby has a disproportionate number of musculoskeletal injuries in total, of severe injuries requiring surgery, and requiring rehab from physiotherapy.
Copyright © 2021. Published by Elsevier Ltd.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Basketball; Equestrian; Football; Fracture; Gymnastics; Injury risk; Ligament; Netball; Paediatric; Rugby

Year:  2021        PMID: 33812701     DOI: 10.1016/j.injury.2021.03.043

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Injury        ISSN: 0020-1383            Impact factor:   2.586


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