Literature DB >> 33786238

Coagulopathy and Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: Dual Complications of E-Cigarette-Associated Lung Injury.

Atefeh Kalantary1, Basel Abdelazeem1, Nasheed Shams2, Rebecca Pratiti1, Ibrahim Al-Sanouri3.   

Abstract

E-cigarette-associated lung injury (EVALI) is related to the usage of e-cigarettes or a related product (e.g., "vaping" or "dabbing"). It presents mainly with constitutional, respiratory, or gastrointestinal symptoms, and EVALI is currently a diagnosis of exclusion. EVALI patients are more prone to rapid clinical decline requiring close monitoring, with some requiring intensive care unit (ICU) level of care or intubation. Mortality occurs in rare cases. We are presenting an interesting case of a male in his mid-60s who presented to the emergency department with worsening dyspnea and cough for two weeks, preceded by a one-week history of fever, nausea, and diarrhea. He was diagnosed with bilateral pneumonia based on computed tomography (CT) findings. Subsequent CT of the chest showed worsening bilateral diffuse ground-glass opacities (GGOs) correlating with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Laboratory workup showed leukocytosis and lactic acidosis. The rest of the laboratory workup was normal. The patient was intubated due to ARDS, developed multiorgan failure, and passed away subsequently.
Copyright © 2021, Kalantary et al.

Entities:  

Keywords:  acute respiratory distress syndrome (ards); disseminated intravascular coagulation (dic); e-cigarette; e-cigarette associated lung injury; vaping

Year:  2021        PMID: 33786238      PMCID: PMC7995955          DOI: 10.7759/cureus.13531

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cureus        ISSN: 2168-8184


  9 in total

1.  Pulmonary Illness Related to E-Cigarette Use in Illinois and Wisconsin - Final Report.

Authors:  Jennifer E Layden; Isaac Ghinai; Ian Pray; Anne Kimball; Mark Layer; Mark W Tenforde; Livia Navon; Brooke Hoots; Phillip P Salvatore; Megan Elderbrook; Thomas Haupt; Jeffrey Kanne; Megan T Patel; Lori Saathoff-Huber; Brian A King; Josh G Schier; Christina A Mikosz; Jonathan Meiman
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2019-09-06       Impact factor: 91.245

2.  E-cigarette or vaping product use-associated lung injury.

Authors:  Philip W Ind
Journal:  Br J Hosp Med (Lond)       Date:  2020-04-08       Impact factor: 0.825

3.  E-cigarette, or vaping, product use-associated lung injury in adolescents: a review of imaging features.

Authors:  Pooja D Thakrar; Kevin P Boyd; Craig P Swanson; Eric Wideburg; Sachin S Kumbhar
Journal:  Pediatr Radiol       Date:  2020-01-02

4.  Vitamin E Acetate in Bronchoalveolar-Lavage Fluid Associated with EVALI.

Authors:  Benjamin C Blount; Mateusz P Karwowski; Peter G Shields; Maria Morel-Espinosa; Liza Valentin-Blasini; Michael Gardner; Martha Braselton; Christina R Brosius; Kevin T Caron; David Chambers; Joseph Corstvet; Elizabeth Cowan; Víctor R De Jesús; Paul Espinosa; Carolina Fernandez; Cory Holder; Zsuzsanna Kuklenyik; Jennifer D Kusovschi; Cody Newman; Gregory B Reis; Jon Rees; Chris Reese; Lalith Silva; Tiffany Seyler; Min-Ae Song; Connie Sosnoff; Carleen R Spitzer; Denise Tevis; Lanqing Wang; Cliff Watson; Mark D Wewers; Baoyun Xia; Douglas T Heitkemper; Isaac Ghinai; Jennifer Layden; Peter Briss; Brian A King; Lisa J Delaney; Christopher M Jones; Grant T Baldwin; Anita Patel; Dana Meaney-Delman; Dale Rose; Vikram Krishnasamy; John R Barr; Jerry Thomas; James L Pirkle
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2019-12-20       Impact factor: 91.245

5.  The need to more effectively regulate END markets: A primary public health lesson of the U.S. vaping associated lung injury outbreak.

Authors:  Rosalie Liccardo Pacula
Journal:  Addiction       Date:  2020-08-04       Impact factor: 7.256

6.  Pulmonary Toxicity and the Pathophysiology of Electronic Cigarette, or Vaping Product, Use Associated Lung Injury.

Authors:  Hitendra S Chand; Thivanka Muthumalage; Wasim Maziak; Irfan Rahman
Journal:  Front Pharmacol       Date:  2020-01-14       Impact factor: 5.810

7.  Update: Interim Guidance for Health Care Professionals Evaluating and Caring for Patients with Suspected E-cigarette, or Vaping, Product Use-Associated Lung Injury and for Reducing the Risk for Rehospitalization and Death Following Hospital Discharge - United States, December 2019.

Authors:  Mary E Evans; Evelyn Twentyman; Eleanor S Click; Alyson B Goodman; David N Weissman; Emily Kiernan; Susan Adkins Hocevar; Christina A Mikosz; Melissa Danielson; Kayla N Anderson; Sascha Ellington; Matthew J Lozier; Lori A Pollack; Dale A Rose; Vikram Krishnasamy; Christopher M Jones; Peter Briss; Brian A King; Jennifer L Wiltz
Journal:  MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep       Date:  2020-01-03       Impact factor: 17.586

  9 in total
  3 in total

1.  Vaping-Induced Sepsis and Rapidly Evolving Pleural Effusion in a Young, Otherwise Healthy Male.

Authors:  Bilal Malik; Atefeh Kalantary; Abhijeet Ghatol; Arvind Kunadi
Journal:  Cureus       Date:  2022-05-25

Review 2.  The effect of emerging tobacco related products and their toxic constituents on thrombosis.

Authors:  Ahmed B Alarabi; Patricia A Lozano; Fadi T Khasawneh; Fatima Z Alshbool
Journal:  Life Sci       Date:  2021-12-23       Impact factor: 6.780

3.  Fundamentals of vaping-associated pulmonary injury leading to severe respiratory distress.

Authors:  Carolina Esquer; Oscar Echeagaray; Fareheh Firouzi; Clarissa Savko; Grant Shain; Pria Bose; Abigail Rieder; Sophie Rokaw; Andrea Witon-Paulo; Natalie Gude; Mark A Sussman
Journal:  Life Sci Alliance       Date:  2021-11-22
  3 in total

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