Literature DB >> 33761795

'Back to better': amplifying health equity, and determinants of health perspectives during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Sume Ndumbe-Eyoh1, Pemma Muzumdar1, Claire Betker1, Diane Oickle1.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Equity and social justice have long been key tenets of health promotion practice, policy and research. Health promotion foregrounds the pertinence of social, economic, cultural, political and spiritual life in creating and maintaining health. This necessitates a critical structural determinants of health perspective that actively engages with the experiences of health and wellbeing among diverse peoples. The inequitable impacts of pandemics are well documented, as are calls for improved pandemic responses. Yet, current pandemic and emergency preparedness plans do not adequately account for the social and structural determinants of health and health equity.
METHODS: Through five one-hour online conversations held in April 2020, we engaged 13 practice, policy, research and community leaders on the intersections of COVID-19 and gender, racism, homelessness, Indigenous health and knowledge, household food insecurity, disability, ethics and equitable futures post-COVID-19. We conducted a thematic analysis of speaker and participant contributions to investigate the impacts and influence of COVID-19 related to the structural and social determinants of health. We analyzed which policies, practices and responses amplified or undermined equity and social justice and identified opportunities for improved action.
FINDINGS: Analysis of the COVID-19 pandemic revealed four broad themes:• oppressive, unjust systems and existing health and social inequities;• health and social systems under duress and non-responsive to equity;• disproportionate impacts of COVID-19 driven by underlying structural and socioeconomic inequity; and• enhanced momentum for collective mobilization, policy innovations and social transformation. DISCUSSION: There was a strong desire for a more just and equitable society in a post-COVID-19 world, going 'back to better' rather than 'back to normal.' Our analysis demonstrates that equity has not been well integrated into pandemic planning and responses. Social movement and systems theories provide insight on ways to build on existing community mobilization and policy openings for sustained social transformation.

Entities:  

Keywords:  community action; determinants of health; equity / social justice; policy / politics; systems

Year:  2021        PMID: 33761795      PMCID: PMC7994919          DOI: 10.1177/17579759211000975

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Glob Health Promot        ISSN: 1757-9759


  3 in total

Review 1.  Health equity in the implementation of genomics and precision medicine: A public health imperative.

Authors:  Muin J Khoury; Scott Bowen; W David Dotson; Emily Drzymalla; Ridgely F Green; Robert Goldstein; Katherine Kolor; Leandris C Liburd; Laurence S Sperling; Rebecca Bunnell
Journal:  Genet Med       Date:  2022-04-28       Impact factor: 8.864

Review 2.  Achieving Equitable Access to Medicines and Health Services: A COVID-19-time Recalled Matter.

Authors:  Taraneh Mousavi; Shekoufeh Nikfar; Mohammad Abdollahi
Journal:  Iran J Pharm Res       Date:  2021       Impact factor: 1.696

3.  Understanding the Associations among Social Vulnerabilities, Indigenous Peoples, and COVID-19 Cases within Canadian Health Regions.

Authors:  Kimberly R Huyser; Aggie J Yellow Horse; Katherine A Collins; Jaimy Fischer; Mary G Jessome; Emma T Ronayne; Jonathan C Lin; Jordan Derkson; Michelle Johnson-Jennings
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2022-09-29       Impact factor: 4.614

  3 in total

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