Literature DB >> 33716152

Impact of X+Y Scheduling on Pediatric Resident and Faculty Perceptions of Education and Patient Care.

Ross E Myers1, Lynn Thoreson2, Heather B Howell3, Kathryn Weedon4, Joyce Bevington5, Patricia Poitevien6, Mary Beth Wroblewski5, Keith Ponitz7, Joanna Lewis4.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: Traditional half-day per week continuity clinic experiences can lead to fragmented education in both the inpatient and outpatient arenas. Five pediatric residency programs were granted the ability from the ACGME to create X+Y scheduling where residents have continuity clinic in "blocks" rather than half-day per week experiences. The aim of this study is to assess the impact X+Y scheduling has on pediatric resident and faculty perceptions of patient care and other educational experiences.
METHODS: Electronic surveys were sent to residents and faculty of the participating programs both prior to and 12 months after implementing X+Y scheduling. Survey questions measured resident and faculty perception of continuity clinic schedule satisfaction and the impact of continuity clinic schedules on inpatient and subspecialty rotation experiences using a 5-point Likert Scale. Data were analyzed using z-tests for proportion differences for those answering Agree or Strongly Agree between baseline and post-implementation respondents.
RESULTS: Hundred and twenty-six out of 186 residents (68%) responded preimplementation and 120 out of 259 residents (47%) responded post-implementation. 384 faculty members were sent the survey with 51% response pre-implementation and 26% response at 12 months. Statistically significant (P < .05) improvements were noted in resident and faculty perceptions of ability to have continuity with patients and inpatient workflow affected by clinic scheduling.
CONCLUSIONS: From both resident and faculty perspectives, X+Y scheduling may improve several aspects of patient care and education. X+Y scheduling could be considered as a potential option by pediatric residency programs, especially if validated with more objective data.
Copyright © 2021 Academic Pediatric Association. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  X+Y schedule; continuity clinic; pediatric residency

Mesh:

Year:  2021        PMID: 33716152      PMCID: PMC8928060          DOI: 10.1016/j.acap.2021.02.018

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acad Pediatr        ISSN: 1876-2859            Impact factor:   2.993


  18 in total

1.  Primary Resident Physician: Improving Continuity of Care.

Authors:  Sarah R Chaudhry; Mona Hanna-Attisha; Jenny LaChance; Gwendolyn Reyes; Judenia Aririguzo; Hytham Fadl
Journal:  J Grad Med Educ       Date:  2015-06

2.  Impact of 4 + 1 block scheduling on patient care continuity in resident clinic.

Authors:  Kathleen Heist; Mary Guese; Michelle Nikels; Rachel Swigris; Karen Chacko
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  2014-01-10       Impact factor: 5.128

3.  X + Y Scheduling Models in Internal Medicine Residency Programs: A National Survey of Program Directors' Perspectives.

Authors:  Craig Noronha; Saima Chaudhry; Karen Chacko; Kelly McGarry; Anoop Agrawal; Gopal Yadavalli; Marc Shalaby
Journal:  Am J Med       Date:  2017-09-29       Impact factor: 4.965

4.  Continuity of care and other determinants of patient satisfaction with primary care.

Authors:  Vincent S Fan; Marcia Burman; Mary B McDonell; Stephan D Fihn
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  2005-03       Impact factor: 5.128

5.  The 4∶1 schedule: a novel template for internal medicine residencies.

Authors:  Jennifer L Mariotti; Marc Shalaby; John P Fitzgibbons
Journal:  J Grad Med Educ       Date:  2010-12

6.  X + Y Scheduling in Pediatric Residency: Continuity, Handoffs, and Trainee Experience.

Authors:  Rachel Osborn; Eliza Bullis; Ada M Fenick; Emily Powers; Sumeet Banker; Andrea Asnes
Journal:  Acad Pediatr       Date:  2019-05-09       Impact factor: 3.107

Review 7.  Does continuity of care improve patient outcomes?

Authors:  Michael D Cabana; Sandra H Jee
Journal:  J Fam Pract       Date:  2004-12       Impact factor: 0.493

8.  Disruptions and satisfaction in internal medicine resident continuity clinic differ between inpatient and outpatient rotations.

Authors:  Stephen M Salerno; Paul M Faestel; Timothy Mulligan; Michael J Rosenblum
Journal:  Teach Learn Med       Date:  2007       Impact factor: 2.414

9.  Redesigning residency training in internal medicine: the consensus report of the Alliance for Academic Internal Medicine Education Redesign Task Force.

Authors:  Frederick J Meyers; Steven E Weinberger; John P Fitzgibbons; Jeffrey Glassroth; F Daniel Duffy; Charles P Clayton
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2007-12       Impact factor: 6.893

10.  Continuity of primary care: to whom does it matter and when?

Authors:  Paul A Nutting; Meredith A Goodwin; Susan A Flocke; Stephen J Zyzanski; Kurt C Stange
Journal:  Ann Fam Med       Date:  2003 Sep-Oct       Impact factor: 5.166

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