Literature DB >> 33712936

Effects of Bariatric Surgery on Heart Rhythm Disorders: a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Elijah E Sanches1, Besir Topal2, Frank W de Jongh3, Eylem Cagiltay4, Alper Celik5, Magnus Sundbom6, Rui Ribeiro7, Chetan Parmar8, Surendra Ugale9, Kamal Mahawar10, Marc P Buise11, Lukas R Dekker12, Dharmanand Ramnarain13, Sjaak Pouwels14.   

Abstract

The aim of this systematic review is to provide an overview of the literature on the effects of bariatric surgery on obesity-associated electrocardiogram (ECG) abnormalities and cardiac arrhythmias. Fourteen studies were included with a methodological quality ranging from poor to good. Majority of the studies showed a significant decrease of QT interval and related measures after bariatric surgery. Seven studies were included in the meta-analysis on effects of bariatric surgery on QTc interval and a significant decrease in QTc interval of - 33.6 ms, 95%CI [- 49.8 to - 17.4] was seen. Bariatric surgery results in significant decrease in QTc interval and P-wave dispersion, i.e., a normalization of initial pathology. The effects on atrial fibrillation are conflicting and not yet fully understood.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Atrial fibrillation; Bariatric surgery; Heart rhythm disorders; Metabolic surgery; Obesity

Mesh:

Year:  2021        PMID: 33712936     DOI: 10.1007/s11695-021-05314-z

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Obes Surg        ISSN: 0960-8923            Impact factor:   4.129


  57 in total

Review 1.  Cardiac structure and function before and after bariatric surgery: a clinical overview.

Authors:  B Lascaris; S Pouwels; P Houthuizen; L R Dekker; S W Nienhuijs; R A Bouwman; M P Buise
Journal:  Clin Obes       Date:  2018-09-12

2.  Cardiac failure and sudden death in the Framingham Study.

Authors:  W B Kannel; J F Plehn; L A Cupples
Journal:  Am Heart J       Date:  1988-04       Impact factor: 4.749

3.  Overweight and sudden death. Increased ventricular ectopy in cardiopathy of obesity.

Authors:  F H Messerli; B D Nunez; H O Ventura; D W Snyder
Journal:  Arch Intern Med       Date:  1987-10

Review 4.  The evolution of metabolic/bariatric surgery.

Authors:  Henry Buchwald
Journal:  Obes Surg       Date:  2014-08       Impact factor: 4.129

5.  Relation of body weight to development of ischemic heart disease in a cohort of young North American men after a 26 year observation period: the Manitoba Study.

Authors:  S W Rabkin; F A Mathewson; P H Hsu
Journal:  Am J Cardiol       Date:  1977-03       Impact factor: 2.778

6.  Excessive mortality and causes of death in morbidly obese men.

Authors:  E J Drenick; G S Bale; F Seltzer; D G Johnson
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  1980-02-01       Impact factor: 56.272

Review 7.  Interaction of obesity and atrial fibrillation: an overview of pathophysiology and clinical management.

Authors:  Sjaak Pouwels; Besir Topal; Mireille T Knook; Alper Celik; Magnus Sundbom; Rui Ribeiro; Chetan Parmar; Surendra Ugale
Journal:  Expert Rev Cardiovasc Ther       Date:  2019-02-20

Review 8.  Bariatric surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Henry Buchwald; Yoav Avidor; Eugene Braunwald; Michael D Jensen; Walter Pories; Kyle Fahrbach; Karen Schoelles
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2004-10-13       Impact factor: 56.272

Review 9.  Obesity and Prevalence of Cardiovascular Diseases and Prognosis-The Obesity Paradox Updated.

Authors:  Carl J Lavie; Alban De Schutter; Parham Parto; Eiman Jahangir; Peter Kokkinos; Francisco B Ortega; Ross Arena; Richard V Milani
Journal:  Prog Cardiovasc Dis       Date:  2016-01-28       Impact factor: 8.194

10.  ANMCO/AIIC/SIT Consensus Information Document: definition, precision, and suitability of electrocardiographic signals of electrocardiographs, ergometry, Holter electrocardiogram, telemetry, and bedside monitoring systems.

Authors:  Michele Massimo Gulizia; Giancarlo Casolo; Guerrino Zuin; Loredana Morichelli; Giovanni Calcagnini; Vincenzo Ventimiglia; Federica Censi; Pasquale Caldarola; Giancarmine Russo; Lorenzo Leogrande; Gian Franco Gensini
Journal:  Eur Heart J Suppl       Date:  2017-05-02       Impact factor: 1.803

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