Yan Hu1,2, Zhe Wang3, Fangbo Xia2, Wen Yang3, Yuan-Cai Liu3, Jian-Bo Wan4. 1. State Key Laboratory of Southwestern Chinese Medicine Resources, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 611137, China. 2. State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Taipa, Macao SAR, China. 3. Hubei Provincial Key Lab for Quality and Safety of Traditional Chinese Medicine Health Food, Jing Brand Co.,Ltd., Hubei, China. 4. State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Taipa, Macao SAR, China. jbwan@um.edu.mo.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: The Chinese medicinal wine made from herbal medicines became prevalent among Chinese people. The Chinese herbal spirit is composed of several herbal extracts, and has the certain health functions, such as anti-fatigue and immune regulation. The quality evaluation of Chinese herbal spirit is greatly challenged by the enormous and complex components with great structural diversity and wide range of concentration distribution. METHODS: An ultra-high performance liquid chromatography coupled to triple quadrupole mass spectrometry (UHPLC-QQQ-MS/MS) with multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) method was developed to simultaneously determine forty-three bioactive components in the Chinese herbal spirits produced by year 2014 and 2018. RESULTS: Quantitative results showed that 11 components, i.e.., puerarin (5), purpureaside C (7), daidzin (8), echinacoside (9), acteoside (15), epimedin B (22), epimedin C (23), icariin (24), eugenol (27), chikusetsusaponin iva (30) and Z-ligustilide (40), significantly decreased along with the increasing years of storage, while 5 compounds, i.e.., geniposidic acid (1), protocatechuic acid (2), crustecdysone (14), daidzein (18) and icariside I (35), were basically stable in all samples across the years. CONCUSION: The established method allowing to simultaneously determined 43 components with wide structural diversity and trace amounts will facilitate the quality control research of Chinese herbal spirits.
BACKGROUND: The Chinese medicinal wine made from herbal medicines became prevalent among Chinese people. The Chinese herbal spirit is composed of several herbal extracts, and has the certain health functions, such as anti-fatigue and immune regulation. The quality evaluation of Chinese herbal spirit is greatly challenged by the enormous and complex components with great structural diversity and wide range of concentration distribution. METHODS: An ultra-high performance liquid chromatography coupled to triple quadrupole mass spectrometry (UHPLC-QQQ-MS/MS) with multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) method was developed to simultaneously determine forty-three bioactive components in the Chinese herbal spirits produced by year 2014 and 2018. RESULTS: Quantitative results showed that 11 components, i.e.., puerarin (5), purpureaside C (7), daidzin (8), echinacoside (9), acteoside (15), epimedin B (22), epimedin C (23), icariin (24), eugenol (27), chikusetsusaponin iva (30) and Z-ligustilide (40), significantly decreased along with the increasing years of storage, while 5 compounds, i.e.., geniposidic acid (1), protocatechuic acid (2), crustecdysone (14), daidzein (18) and icariside I (35), were basically stable in all samples across the years. CONCUSION: The established method allowing to simultaneously determined 43 components with wide structural diversity and trace amounts will facilitate the quality control research of Chinese herbal spirits.
Entities:
Keywords:
Bioactive components; Chinese herbal spirit; MRM; UHPLC-QQQ-MS/MS