Literature DB >> 33674320

Quantifying the influence of short-term emission reductions on climate.

J C Fyfe1, V V Kharin2, N Swart2, G M Flato2, M Sigmond2, N P Gillett2.   

Abstract

The COVID-19 (coronavirus disease 2019) pandemic has resulted in a marked slowdown in greenhouse gas and aerosol emissions. Although the resulting emission reductions will continue to evolve, this will presumably be temporary. Here, we provide estimates of the potential effect of such short-term emission reductions on global and regional temperature and precipitation by analyzing the response of an Earth System Model to a range of idealized near-term emission pathways not considered in available model intercomparison projects. These estimates reveal the modest impact that temporary emission reductions associated with the COVID-19 pandemic will have on global and regional climate. Our simulations suggest that the impact of carbon dioxide and aerosol emission reductions is actually a temporary enhancement in warming rate. However, our results demonstrate that even large emission reductions applied for a short duration have only a small and likely undetectable impact.
Copyright © 2021 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial License 4.0 (CC BY-NC).

Entities:  

Year:  2021        PMID: 33674320     DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.abf7133

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Sci Adv        ISSN: 2375-2548            Impact factor:   14.136


  4 in total

1.  Another Record: Ocean Warming Continues through 2021 despite La Niña Conditions.

Authors:  Lijing Cheng; John Abraham; Kevin E Trenberth; John Fasullo; Tim Boyer; Michael E Mann; Jiang Zhu; Fan Wang; Ricardo Locarnini; Yuanlong Li; Bin Zhang; Zhetao Tan; Fujiang Yu; Liying Wan; Xingrong Chen; Xiangzhou Song; Yulong Liu; Franco Reseghetti; Simona Simoncelli; Viktor Gouretski; Gengxin Chen; Alexey Mishonov; Jim Reagan
Journal:  Adv Atmos Sci       Date:  2022-01-11       Impact factor: 3.158

2.  On the Detection of COVID-Driven Changes in Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide.

Authors:  Nicole S Lovenduski; Abhishek Chatterjee; Neil C Swart; John C Fyfe; Ralph F Keeling; David Schimel
Journal:  Geophys Res Lett       Date:  2021-11-19       Impact factor: 4.720

3.  Opportunistic experiments to constrain aerosol effective radiative forcing.

Authors:  Matthew W Christensen; Andrew Gettelman; Jan Cermak; Guy Dagan; Michael Diamond; Alyson Douglas; Graham Feingold; Franziska Glassmeier; Tom Goren; Daniel P Grosvenor; Edward Gryspeerdt; Ralph Kahn; Zhanqing Li; Po-Lun Ma; Florent Malavelle; Isabel L McCoy; Daniel T McCoy; Greg McFarquhar; Johannes Mülmenstädt; Sandip Pal; Anna Possner; Adam Povey; Johannes Quaas; Daniel Rosenfeld; Anja Schmidt; Roland Schrödner; Armin Sorooshian; Philip Stier; Velle Toll; Duncan Watson-Parris; Robert Wood; Mingxi Yang; Tianle Yuan
Journal:  Atmos Chem Phys       Date:  2022-01-17       Impact factor: 6.133

4.  Societal shifts due to COVID-19 reveal large-scale complexities and feedbacks between atmospheric chemistry and climate change.

Authors:  Joshua L Laughner; Jessica L Neu; David Schimel; Paul O Wennberg; Kelley Barsanti; Kevin W Bowman; Abhishek Chatterjee; Bart E Croes; Helen L Fitzmaurice; Daven K Henze; Jinsol Kim; Eric A Kort; Zhu Liu; Kazuyuki Miyazaki; Alexander J Turner; Susan Anenberg; Jeremy Avise; Hansen Cao; David Crisp; Joost de Gouw; Annmarie Eldering; John C Fyfe; Daniel L Goldberg; Kevin R Gurney; Sina Hasheminassab; Francesca Hopkins; Cesunica E Ivey; Dylan B A Jones; Junjie Liu; Nicole S Lovenduski; Randall V Martin; Galen A McKinley; Lesley Ott; Benjamin Poulter; Muye Ru; Stanley P Sander; Neil Swart; Yuk L Yung; Zhao-Cheng Zeng
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2021-11-16       Impact factor: 12.779

  4 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.