Literature DB >> 33665364

Inferior ST-segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction due to a Proximal "Wrap around" Left Anterior Descending Coronary Artery Occlusion: A Case Report.

Pramod Theetha Kariyanna1, Shamna Mohammed2,3, Ruchi Yadav3, Ashkan Tadayoni4, Apoorva Jayarangaiah5, Isabel M McFarlane4.   

Abstract

Inferior ST-segment myocardial infarction (STEMI) is often due to acute occlusion of the right coronary artery (RCA) or left circumflex artery (LCx). Anatomically, distal occlusion of a dominant left anterior descending artery (LAD) wrapping around the apex supplying posterior descending artery (PDA) can also lead to inferior wall MI. The occurrence of inferior MI with LAD occlusion is underappreciated. We are presenting a case of proximal LAD occlusion leading to inferior wall MI in the presence of non-occlusive right coronary artery (RCA). Physicians should keep in mind the possibility of inferior myocardial infarction with LAD occlusion and interventional cardiologists should perform a complete angiogram to identify the faulty lesion in inferior STEMI before deciding on a RCA or LCx as the culprit artery. Isolated IWMI (inferior wall myocardial infarction) from proximal occlusion of the wrapped around LAD as noted in our patient is a rare occurrence.

Entities:  

Keywords:  acute ST segment elevation myocardial infarction; inferior wall myocardial infarction; left anterior descending coronary artery; wrapped around LAD

Year:  2021        PMID: 33665364      PMCID: PMC7929308          DOI: 10.12691/ajmcr-9-3-14

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Med Case Rep        ISSN: 2374-2151


  6 in total

1.  Left anterior descending artery arising as a terminal extension of posterior descending artery (a rare coronary artery anomaly).

Authors:  Faruk Cingoz; Hakan Bingol; Ahmet Turan Yilmaz; Harun Tatar
Journal:  Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg       Date:  2003-12

2.  Relation of ST-segment changes in inferior leads during anterior wall acute myocardial infarction to length and occlusion site of the left anterior descending coronary artery.

Authors:  K Sasaki; M Yotsukura; K Sakata; H Yoshino; K Ishikawa
Journal:  Am J Cardiol       Date:  2001-06-15       Impact factor: 2.778

Review 3.  Hyperdominant left anterior descending artery continuing across left ventricular apex as posterior descending artery coexistent with aortic stenosis.

Authors:  Kalyana Javangula; Pankaj Kaul
Journal:  J Cardiothorac Surg       Date:  2007-10-21       Impact factor: 1.637

4.  Electrocardiogram in patients with acute inferior myocardial infarction due to occlusion of circumflex artery.

Authors:  Qun Li; De-Zhao Wang; Bu-Xing Chen
Journal:  Medicine (Baltimore)       Date:  2017-10       Impact factor: 1.889

5.  Left anterior descending artery wrapping around the left ventricular apex predicts additional risk of future events after anterior myocardial infarction.

Authors:  Nobuaki Kobayashi; Akiko Maehara
Journal:  Anatol J Cardiol       Date:  2019-04       Impact factor: 1.596

Review 6.  Electrocardiogram criteria of limb leads predicting right coronary artery as culprit artery in inferior wall myocardial infarction: A meta-analysis.

Authors:  Hao Liang; Lan Wu; Yingchen Li; Yidi Zeng; Zhixi Hu; Xinchun Li; Xiang Sun; Qiuyan Zhang; Xiaoqing Zhou
Journal:  Medicine (Baltimore)       Date:  2018-06       Impact factor: 1.889

  6 in total

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