Literature DB >> 33659125

Severe SARS-CoV-2 Infection: A Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Moroccan Children.

Amal Haoudar1, Nabila Chekhlabi2, Madiha Eljazouly3, Chafik El Kettani1, Nezha Dini4.   

Abstract

Until October 2020, children seem to have a mild form of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection in Morocco. Since April 2020, a new entity of multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection was reported in England, Italy, France, and the United States. This syndrome has similarities with the most frequent vasculitis in children, Kawasaki disease. Here, we describe the features and outcome of the first five cases of Kawasaki-like multisystem inflammatory syndrome in Moroccan children triggered by the SARS-CoV-2. The median age of the children was 7.8 years; three of them were boys. Criteria for Kawasaki disease were met in all of them with a complete presentation. Three patients required admission to a critical care unit with multi-organ failure in one of them, but no mortality occurred. They all received intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG), a high dose of aspirin, methylprednisolone, and supportive therapy. Coronavirus 2019 disease (COVID-19) infection in children may be life-threatening; rigorous monitoring for several weeks is required in any positive child or living in a family cluster.
Copyright © 2021, Haoudar et al.

Entities:  

Keywords:  coronary artery dilation; kawasaki disease; multisystem inflammatory syndrome; sars-cov-2

Year:  2021        PMID: 33659125      PMCID: PMC7916987          DOI: 10.7759/cureus.12991

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cureus        ISSN: 2168-8184


  2 in total

1.  Diagnosis of Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children in a Resource-Limited Center.

Authors:  Nishanth Sekar; Mayurathan Pakkiyaretnam; Vaithehi Francis
Journal:  Cureus       Date:  2022-02-15

Review 2.  Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome and Autoimmune Diseases Following COVID-19: Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Opportunities.

Authors:  Parastoo Hosseini; Mohammad Sadegh Fallahi; Gisou Erabi; Majid Pakdin; Seyed Mahdi Zarezadeh; Arezoo Faridzadeh; Sarina Entezari; Arina Ansari; Mohadeseh Poudineh; Niloofar Deravi
Journal:  Front Mol Biosci       Date:  2022-04-14
  2 in total

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