Literature DB >> 33654728

A Simple and Efficient Method for Concomitant Isolation and Culture of Enriched Astroglial and Microglial Cells from the Rat Spinal Cord.

Pooja Shree Mishra1, Trichur R Raju1.   

Abstract

Investigations into glial biology have contributed substantially in understanding the physiology and pathology of the nervous system. However, intricacies of the neuron-glial and glial-glial interactions in vivo present significant challenges while delineating the individual cell-type contributions, thus making the in vitro techniques exceedingly relevant to study glial biology. However, obtaining optimal yield along with high purity has been challenging for microglial cultures. Here we present a simple protocol to establish enriched astroglial as well as microglial cultures from the neonatal rat spinal cord. This method results in highly enriched astroglial and microglial cultures with maximal yield.
Copyright © 2020 The Authors; exclusive licensee Bio-protocol LLC.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Astrocytes; Astroglia; Microglia; Primary cultures; Spinal cord

Year:  2020        PMID: 33654728      PMCID: PMC7842766          DOI: 10.21769/BioProtoc.3501

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Bio Protoc        ISSN: 2331-8325


  22 in total

Review 1.  Neuroglial activation repertoire in the injured brain: graded response, molecular mechanisms and cues to physiological function.

Authors:  G Raivich; M Bohatschek; C U Kloss; A Werner; L L Jones; G W Kreutzberg
Journal:  Brain Res Brain Res Rev       Date:  1999-07

2.  Altered in-vitro and in-vivo expression of glial glutamate transporter-1 following exposure to cerebrospinal fluid of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis patients.

Authors:  K Shobha; K Vijayalakshmi; Phalguni Anand Alladi; A Nalini; T N Sathyaprabha; T R Raju
Journal:  J Neurol Sci       Date:  2007-01-24       Impact factor: 3.181

Review 3.  Roles of microglia in brain development, tissue maintenance and repair.

Authors:  Mackenzie A Michell-Robinson; Hanane Touil; Luke M Healy; David R Owen; Bryce A Durafourt; Amit Bar-Or; Jack P Antel; Craig S Moore
Journal:  Brain       Date:  2015-03-29       Impact factor: 13.501

Review 4.  The "quad-partite" synapse: microglia-synapse interactions in the developing and mature CNS.

Authors:  Dorothy P Schafer; Emily K Lehrman; Beth Stevens
Journal:  Glia       Date:  2012-07-24       Impact factor: 7.452

Review 5.  The dual role of astrocyte activation and reactive gliosis.

Authors:  Milos Pekny; Ulrika Wilhelmsson; Marcela Pekna
Journal:  Neurosci Lett       Date:  2014-01-07       Impact factor: 3.046

Review 6.  Glial cells in (patho)physiology.

Authors:  Vladimir Parpura; Michael T Heneka; Vedrana Montana; Stéphane H R Oliet; Arne Schousboe; Philip G Haydon; Randy F Stout; David C Spray; Andreas Reichenbach; Thomas Pannicke; Milos Pekny; Marcela Pekna; Robert Zorec; Alexei Verkhratsky
Journal:  J Neurochem       Date:  2012-02-02       Impact factor: 5.372

7.  High-yield isolation of murine microglia by mild trypsinization.

Authors:  Josep Saura; Josep Maria Tusell; Joan Serratosa
Journal:  Glia       Date:  2003-12       Impact factor: 7.452

8.  Glutamate-mediated astrocyte-neuron signalling.

Authors:  V Parpura; T A Basarsky; F Liu; K Jeftinija; S Jeftinija; P G Haydon
Journal:  Nature       Date:  1994-06-30       Impact factor: 49.962

9.  Astroglia acquires a toxic neuroinflammatory role in response to the cerebrospinal fluid from amyotrophic lateral sclerosis patients.

Authors:  Pooja-Shree Mishra; Dinesh K Dhull; A Nalini; K Vijayalakshmi; T N Sathyaprabha; Phalguni Anand Alladi; Trichur R Raju
Journal:  J Neuroinflammation       Date:  2016-08-30       Impact factor: 8.322

10.  Etiogenic factors present in the cerebrospinal fluid from amyotrophic lateral sclerosis patients induce predominantly pro-inflammatory responses in microglia.

Authors:  Pooja-Shree Mishra; K Vijayalakshmi; A Nalini; T N Sathyaprabha; B W Kramer; Phalguni Anand Alladi; T R Raju
Journal:  J Neuroinflammation       Date:  2017-12-16       Impact factor: 8.322

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