Literature DB >> 33654234

Certain beta blockers (e.g., bisoprolol) may be reevaluated in hypertension guidelines for patients with left ventricular hypertrophy to diminish the ventricular arrhythmic risk.

Goran Koracevic1,2, Milovan Stojanovic3, Dragan Lovic4,5, Marija Zdravkovic6, Dejan Sakac7.   

Abstract

Hypertensive left ventricular hypertrophy (HTN LVH) is associated with almost threefold increased risk of ventricular tachycardia (VT)/ventricular fibrillation (VF). Furthermore, HTN LVH increases the risk of sudden cardiac death (SCD). The reverse LV remodeling due to efficient antihypertensive therapy lowers the incidence rates of cardiovascular events and SCD and the vast majority of available arterial hypertension (HTN) guidelines recommend renin angiotensin system (RAS) blockers and calcium channel blockers (CCBs) for HTN LVH aiming for LVH regression. On the other hand, beta blockers (BBs) as a class are not recommended in HTN LVH due to their insufficient capacity to reverse LVH remodeling even though they are recommended as the first-line drugs for prevention/treatment of VT/VF (in general, unrelated to HTN LVH). Moreover, BBs are the best antiarrhythmic (against VT/VF) among antihypertensive drugs. Despite that, BBs are currently not recommended for LVH treatment in HTN Guidelines. It is important to prevent VT/VF in patients at high risk, such as those with HTN LVH. Therefore, certain BBs (such as Bisoprolol) may be reevaluated in guidelines for HTN (in the section of HTN LVH).
© 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited part of Springer Nature.

Entities:  

Year:  2021        PMID: 33654234     DOI: 10.1038/s41371-021-00505-8

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Hum Hypertens        ISSN: 0950-9240            Impact factor:   3.012


  82 in total

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Authors:  Brent M Egan; Sverre E Kjeldsen; Guido Grassi; Murray Esler; Guiseppe Mancia
Journal:  J Hypertens       Date:  2019-06       Impact factor: 4.844

Review 2.  Pathophysiology of Hypertensive Heart Disease: Beyond Left Ventricular Hypertrophy.

Authors:  Chike C Nwabuo; Ramachandran S Vasan
Journal:  Curr Hypertens Rep       Date:  2020-02-03       Impact factor: 5.369

Review 3.  Prevalence of left-ventricular hypertrophy in hypertension: an updated review of echocardiographic studies.

Authors:  C Cuspidi; C Sala; F Negri; G Mancia; A Morganti
Journal:  J Hum Hypertens       Date:  2011-11-24       Impact factor: 3.012

4.  ACC/AHA/ESC 2006 guidelines for management of patients with ventricular arrhythmias and the prevention of sudden cardiac death--executive summary: A report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force and the European Society of Cardiology Committee for Practice Guidelines (Writing Committee to Develop Guidelines for Management of Patients with Ventricular Arrhythmias and the Prevention of Sudden Cardiac Death) Developed in collaboration with the European Heart Rhythm Association and the Heart Rhythm Society.

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Journal:  Eur Heart J       Date:  2006-09       Impact factor: 29.983

Review 5.  Hypertension and cardiac arrhythmias: executive summary of a consensus document from the European Heart Rhythm Association (EHRA) and ESC Council on Hypertension, endorsed by the Heart Rhythm Society (HRS), Asia-Pacific Heart Rhythm Society (APHRS), and Sociedad Latinoamericana de Estimulación Cardíaca y Electrofisiología (SOLEACE).

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Journal:  Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Pharmacother       Date:  2017-10-01

6.  Resting heart rate as a predictive risk factor for sudden death in middle-aged men.

Authors:  X Jouven; M Zureik; M Desnos; C Guérot; P Ducimetière
Journal:  Cardiovasc Res       Date:  2001-05       Impact factor: 10.787

7.  2015 ESC Guidelines for the management of patients with ventricular arrhythmias and the prevention of sudden cardiac death: The Task Force for the Management of Patients with Ventricular Arrhythmias and the Prevention of Sudden Cardiac Death of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). Endorsed by: Association for European Paediatric and Congenital Cardiology (AEPC).

Authors:  Silvia G Priori; Carina Blomström-Lundqvist; Andrea Mazzanti; Nico Blom; Martin Borggrefe; John Camm; Perry Mark Elliott; Donna Fitzsimons; Robert Hatala; Gerhard Hindricks; Paulus Kirchhof; Keld Kjeldsen; Karl-Heinz Kuck; Antonio Hernandez-Madrid; Nikolaos Nikolaou; Tone M Norekvål; Christian Spaulding; Dirk J Van Veldhuisen
Journal:  Eur Heart J       Date:  2015-08-29       Impact factor: 29.983

8.  Risk factors for sudden cardiac death in middle-aged British men.

Authors:  G Wannamethee; A G Shaper; P W Macfarlane; M Walker
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  1995-03-15       Impact factor: 29.690

9.  2020 International Society of Hypertension Global Hypertension Practice Guidelines.

Authors:  Thomas Unger; Claudio Borghi; Fadi Charchar; Nadia A Khan; Neil R Poulter; Dorairaj Prabhakaran; Agustin Ramirez; Markus Schlaich; George S Stergiou; Maciej Tomaszewski; Richard D Wainford; Bryan Williams; Aletta E Schutte
Journal:  Hypertension       Date:  2020-05-06       Impact factor: 10.190

10.  Blood pressure, hypertension and the risk of sudden cardiac death: a systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies.

Authors:  Han Pan; Makoto Hibino; Elsa Kobeissi; Dagfinn Aune
Journal:  Eur J Epidemiol       Date:  2019-12-24       Impact factor: 8.082

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  1 in total

Review 1.  Left Ventricular Hypertrophy: Etiology-Based Therapeutic Options.

Authors:  Begum Yetis Sayin; Ali Oto
Journal:  Cardiol Ther       Date:  2022-03-30
  1 in total

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