Literature DB >> 33649891

Two-year clinical outcomes of autologous microfragmented adipose tissue in elderly patients with knee osteoarthritis: a multi-centric, international study.

Alberto Gobbi1, Ignacio Dallo1, Christopher Rogers2, Richard D Striano3, K Mautner4, Robert Bowers4, Michael Rozak4, Norma Bilbool3, William D Murrell5,6.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: The aim of this study is to evaluate the outcomes of autologous microfragmented adipose tissue (MFAT) injection in elderly patients with knee osteoarthritis (OA). We hypothesized that MFAT knee infiltration for the treatment of knee OA would yield good clinical results out to two years follow-up.
METHODS: Multi-centric, international, open-label study conducted by orthopedic surgery, and/or regenerative medicine facilities utilizing patient registries. Subjects recruited for eligibility. The primary outcome measure was Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS). Outcomes and patient factors were compared to baseline, at six, 12, and 24 months. Statistical models were used to assess KOOS subscores and probability of exceeding the Minimally Clinically Important Difference (MCID) or Patient Acceptable Symptom State (PASS), and to assess the effect of the treatment variables on KOOS - Pain.
RESULTS: Seventy-five patients, 120 primary treatments, mean age 69.6 years, (95%CI 68.3-70.9), BMI 28.4 (95%CI 27.3-29.6), with KL grade 2 to 4 knee OA treated with a single MFAT injection. KL grades 2 (15.1%), 3 (56.3%), and 4 (28.6%), with 20.8% of knees having previously undergone surgery. Patients with KL grade 2 disease had the best results in KOOS - Pain (P = 0.001), at six, 12, and 24 months. Including advanced KL grade 3 and 4 osteoarthritis patients, significant functional and quality of life success was seen in 106/120 treatments (88.3%, 66 patients) at all follow-up time points. Fourteen treatments (11.7%, 9 patients) failed prior to the study endpoint.
CONCLUSION: This study shows that a single-dose MFAT injection leads to clinical, functional, and quality of life improvement at two years in elderly patients, in KL grades 2 to 4 of knee osteoarthritis. These findings provide evidence that this treatment modality could be a safe and effective option to other commonly available treatments in carefully selected patients.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Adipose-derived cell therapy; Autologous microfragmented adipose tissue; Bio-orthopaedics; Knee osteoarthritis; MFAT; OA; Orthobiologics

Year:  2021        PMID: 33649891     DOI: 10.1007/s00264-021-04947-0

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int Orthop        ISSN: 0341-2695            Impact factor:   3.075


  1 in total

Review 1.  Treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee: evidence-based guideline, 2nd edition.

Authors:  David S Jevsevar
Journal:  J Am Acad Orthop Surg       Date:  2013-09       Impact factor: 3.020

  1 in total
  7 in total

Review 1.  Mesenchymal Stem Cell Mechanisms of Action and Clinical Effects in Osteoarthritis: A Narrative Review.

Authors:  Vilim Molnar; Eduard Pavelić; Kristijan Vrdoljak; Martin Čemerin; Emil Klarić; Vid Matišić; Roko Bjelica; Petar Brlek; Ivana Kovačić; Carlo Tremolada; Dragan Primorac
Journal:  Genes (Basel)       Date:  2022-05-26       Impact factor: 4.141

2.  Platelets and Adipose Stroma Combined for the Treatment of the Arthritic Knee.

Authors:  Ignacio Dallo; Macarena Morales; Alberto Gobbi
Journal:  Arthrosc Tech       Date:  2021-10-06

3.  Attenuation of osteoarthritis progression through intra-articular injection of a combination of synovial membrane-derived MSCs (SMMSCs), platelet-rich plasma (PRP) and conditioned medium (secretome).

Authors:  Sara Sadat Nabavizadeh; Tahereh Talaei-Khozani; Moein Zarei; Shahrokh Zare; Omid Koohi Hosseinabadi; Nader Tanideh; Sajad Daneshi
Journal:  J Orthop Surg Res       Date:  2022-02-17       Impact factor: 2.359

Review 4.  Non-homologous use of adipose-derived cell and tissue therapies: Osteoarthritis as a case study.

Authors:  Trivia Frazier; Keith March; Jaime R Garza; Bruce A Bunnell; Kevin F Darr; Emma Rogers; Katie Hamel; Jeffrey M Gimble
Journal:  Bone Rep       Date:  2022-07-06

5.  Platelet-Rich Plasma Versus Microfragmented Adipose Tissue for Knee Osteoarthritis: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Authors:  Michael Baria; Angela Pedroza; Christopher Kaeding; Sushmitha Durgam; Robert Duerr; David Flanigan; James Borchers; Robert Magnussen
Journal:  Orthop J Sports Med       Date:  2022-09-16

6.  Microfragmented Adipose Tissue Injection (MFAT) May Be a Solution to the Rationing of Total Knee Replacement: A Prospective, Gender-Bias Mitigated, Reproducible Analysis at Two Years.

Authors:  Nima Heidari; Tiffanie-Marie Borg; Stefano Olgiati; Mark Slevin; Alessandro Danovi; Brady Fish; Adrian Wilson; Ali Noorani
Journal:  Stem Cells Int       Date:  2021-06-09       Impact factor: 5.443

7.  Response to letter to the editor: "Remarks on Gobbi et al.: Two-year clinical outcomes of autologous micro-fragmented adipose tissue in elderly patients with knee osteoarthritis: a multi-centric, international study".

Authors:  Alberto Gobbi; Ignacio Dallo; Christopher Rogers; Richard D Striano; K Mautner; Robert Bowers; Michael Rozak; Norma Bilbool; William D Murrell
Journal:  Int Orthop       Date:  2021-07-13       Impact factor: 3.075

  7 in total

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