Jason M Nagata1, Puja Iyer1, Jonathan Chu1, Fiona C Baker2,3, Kelley Pettee Gabriel4, Andrea K Garber1, Stuart B Murray5, Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo6, Kyle T Ganson7. 1. Division of Adolescent and Young Adult Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA. 2. Center for Health Sciences, SRI International, Menlo Park, California, USA. 3. Department of Physiology, School of Physiology, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa. 4. Department of Epidemiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA. 5. Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA. 6. Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA. 7. Factor-Inwentash Faculty of Social Work, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To determine the prospective associations between contemporary screen time modalities in a nationally representative cohort of 9-10-year-old children and binge-eating disorder at one-year follow-up. METHOD: We analyzed prospective cohort data from the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) Study (N = 11,025). Logistic regression analyses were conducted to estimate associations between baseline child-reported screen time (exposure) and parent-reported binge-eating disorder based on the Kiddie Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia (KSADS-5, outcome) at one-year follow-up, adjusting for race/ethnicity, sex, household income, parent education, BMI percentile, site, and baseline binge-eating disorder. RESULTS: Each additional hour of total screen time per day was prospectively associated with 1.11 higher odds of binge-eating disorder at 1-year follow-up (95% CI 1.05-1.18) after adjusting for covariates. In particular, each additional hour of social networking (aOR 1.62, 95% CI 1.18-2.22), texting (aOR 1.40, 95% CI 1.08-1.82), and watching/streaming television shows/movies (aOR 1.39, 95% CI 1.14-1.69) was significantly associated with binge-eating disorder. DISCUSSION: Clinicians should assess screen time usage and binge eating in children and adolescents and advise parents about the potential risks associated with excessive screen time.
OBJECTIVE: To determine the prospective associations between contemporary screen time modalities in a nationally representative cohort of 9-10-year-old children and binge-eating disorder at one-year follow-up. METHOD: We analyzed prospective cohort data from the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) Study (N = 11,025). Logistic regression analyses were conducted to estimate associations between baseline child-reported screen time (exposure) and parent-reported binge-eating disorder based on the Kiddie Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia (KSADS-5, outcome) at one-year follow-up, adjusting for race/ethnicity, sex, household income, parent education, BMI percentile, site, and baseline binge-eating disorder. RESULTS: Each additional hour of total screen time per day was prospectively associated with 1.11 higher odds of binge-eating disorder at 1-year follow-up (95% CI 1.05-1.18) after adjusting for covariates. In particular, each additional hour of social networking (aOR 1.62, 95% CI 1.18-2.22), texting (aOR 1.40, 95% CI 1.08-1.82), and watching/streaming television shows/movies (aOR 1.39, 95% CI 1.14-1.69) was significantly associated with binge-eating disorder. DISCUSSION: Clinicians should assess screen time usage and binge eating in children and adolescents and advise parents about the potential risks associated with excessive screen time.
Authors: Jason M Nagata; Kyle T Ganson; Puja Iyer; Jonathan Chu; Fiona C Baker; Kelley Pettee Gabriel; Andrea K Garber; Stuart B Murray; Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo Journal: J Pediatr Date: 2021-09-02 Impact factor: 6.314
Authors: Jason M Nagata; Gurbinder Singh; Omar M Sajjad; Kyle T Ganson; Alexander Testa; Dylan B Jackson; Shervin Assari; Stuart B Murray; Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo; Fiona C Baker Journal: Pediatr Res Date: 2022-06-29 Impact factor: 3.953