Literature DB >> 33645629

Vestibular Impairments on Objective Diagnostic Tests in HIV+ Women and Control Men and Women.

Helen S Cohen1, Michael W Plankey2, Haleh Sangi-Haghpeykar3.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To describe the value of two vestibular test batteries across ages in healthy men and women for detecting vestibular disorders and to compare the occurrence of vestibular disorders in the healthy adult population and women with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) disease. STUDY
DESIGN: Two groups were tested on the battery of objective diagnostic tests of the vestibular system.
SETTING: Two tertiary care centers.
SUBJECTS: Healthy controls (284 women and 105 men) and women (63) with HIV/AIDS (HIV+) who are being followed up in a longitudinal study of HIV. They were tested on objective diagnostic tests of the vestibular system.
RESULTS: In all age decades, healthy controls had evidence of vestibular impairment, significantly more in older adults. HIV+ subjects, all females, did not differ from healthy control females.
CONCLUSION: These data suggest that at all ages, people do have decreased vestibular function, even young, asymptomatic, and apparently healthy adults. HIV disease, itself, does not cause an increased prevalence of peripheral vestibular disorders when HIV is controlled on antiretroviral medication. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 2 Laryngoscope, 131:E2318-E2322, 2021.
© 2021 The American Laryngological, Rhinological and Otological Society, Inc.

Entities:  

Keywords:  AIDS; HIV; VNG; Vestibular; aging; diagnostic testing; epidemiology; public health

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2021        PMID: 33645629      PMCID: PMC8903013          DOI: 10.1002/lary.29466

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Laryngoscope        ISSN: 0023-852X            Impact factor:   3.325


  31 in total

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