Literature DB >> 33638125

The Dubious Practice of Sensationalizing Anatomical Dissection (and Death) in the Humanities Literature.

Carl N Stephan1, Wesley Fisk2.   

Abstract

Past anatomical dissection practice has received recent attention in the humanities and social science literature, especially in a number of popular format books. In these works, past ethically dubious dissection practices (mostly from the 1700 to 1800s, though they had their origins much earlier on) are again revisited, including stealing the dead for dissection. There are extremely simple, yet very important, lessons to be had in these analyses, including: do not exploit the dead and treat the dead with dignity, respect, and reverence. In this paper, we highlight that these principles apply not just to anatomists but to all parties concerned with bodies for dissection, including journalists and authors from the humanities writing on anatomical dissection whether in the historical or modern-day context. Not too infrequently these same authors/publishers resort to sensationalist language in titles, text, and/or promotion blurbs in a bid to grab attention and sell books. These actions, yet again, exploit dissection subjects for commercial purposes. The use of insensitive and sensationalist language that is designed to shock, fails to set good precedent for young impressionable students and paints an entirely backward picture of modern-day anatomy for intending or existing donors and their families. We suggest that all who participate in anatomical endeavours should strive to do so with reverence toward the dead, including armchair journalists and humanities authors who, just like their hands-on anatomical colleagues, should employ dignified, sensitive, and respectful language that is not sensationalist.
© 2021. Journal of Bioethical Inquiry Pty Ltd.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Dignity; Dissection; Ethics; Human anatomy; Medical History; Respect

Year:  2021        PMID: 33638125     DOI: 10.1007/s11673-021-10095-2

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Bioeth Inq        ISSN: 1176-7529            Impact factor:   1.352


  19 in total

1.  An/atomy

Authors: 
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2000-10-14

2.  The functional anatomy of the uretero-vesical junction. A historical review.

Authors:  Rabie E Abdel-Halim; Thoraya E Abdel-Maguid
Journal:  Saudi Med J       Date:  2003-08       Impact factor: 1.484

3.  Galen's critique of rationalist and empiricist anatomy.

Authors:  C E Cosans
Journal:  J Hist Biol       Date:  1997       Impact factor: 1.326

4.  A history of anatomy theaters in sixteenth-century Padua.

Authors:  Cynthia Klestinec
Journal:  J Hist Med Allied Sci       Date:  2004-07       Impact factor: 2.088

5.  Herophilus of Chalcedon: a pioneer in neuroscience.

Authors:  Feridun Acar; Sait Naderi; Mustafa Guvencer; Uğur Türe; M Nuri Arda
Journal:  Neurosurgery       Date:  2005-04       Impact factor: 4.654

6.  Anatomy's use of unclaimed bodies: reasons against continued dependence on an ethically dubious practice.

Authors:  D Gareth Jones; Maja I Whitaker
Journal:  Clin Anat       Date:  2011-07-28       Impact factor: 2.414

Review 7.  Searching for good practice recommendations on body donation across diverse cultures.

Authors:  David Gareth Jones
Journal:  Clin Anat       Date:  2015-11-12       Impact factor: 2.414

8.  Making the Ethical Transition in South Africa: Acquiring Human Bodies for Training in Anatomy.

Authors:  Beverley Kramer; Erin F Hutchinson; Desiré M Brits; Brendon K Billings
Journal:  Anat Sci Educ       Date:  2018-09-04       Impact factor: 5.958

9.  Body snatching: a grave medical problem.

Authors:  J B Frank
Journal:  Yale J Biol Med       Date:  1976-09

10.  Bodies for Anatomy Education in Medical Schools: An Overview of the Sources of Cadavers Worldwide.

Authors:  Juri L Habicht; Claudia Kiessling; Andreas Winkelmann
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2018-09       Impact factor: 6.893

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